How_To_Be_Good_At_Math

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256 GEOMETRY •^ REFLECTIVE SYMMETRY

Reflective symmetry


A shape has reflective symmetry if you can draw a line
through it, dividing it into two identical halves that would fit
exactly onto each other.

Two lines of symmetry
This shape has both a
horizontal and a vertical line
of symmetry.

Horizontal line of symmetry
On this shape, the top and
bottom halves are mirror images
of each other.

1 2

Four lines of symmetry
This clover shape has one
vertical, one horizontal, and two
diagonal lines of symmetry.

How many lines of
symmetry?
A symmetrical shape can have
one, two, or lots of lines of
symmetry. A circle has an
unlimited number!

Horizontal line of
symmetry

Each line of symmetry
is numbered

Vertical line
of symmetry

Lines of symmetry
can be diagonal

One vertical line of symmetry
This butterfly shape has only one line
of symmetry. The shape is exactly the
same on each side of the line. If you
drew a line anywhere else on the shape,
the two sides wouldn’t be the same.

1 1

2

3

4

A line of symmetry is
also called an axis
of symmetry or
mirror line.

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