Potato
Solanum tuberosum
W
e live in one of the world’s greatest
potato-growing valleys, and so I felt I
could better use our limited space for plants
that have a greater markup at the store.
Then I discovered a yellow potato called
German Butterball and a deeply blue tinted or
ganic potato called, of all things, All Blue. So I
set out to plant a patch 5x4 feet, using a pound
of each variety as seed and hoping for a 10
pound harvest from both. Since these varieties
are what one might call designer potatoes, their
designer prices in the supermarket—when you
can find them—make them a good candidate
for the kitchen garden.
For the first-time potato grower, if you want
an early new potato size, break off the foliage
but leave the tuber in the ground for a couple of
weeks to develop a good skin (with its abundant
vitamin C), and always serve them unpeeled.
Exactly when to do this depends on how
small you want the new potatoes to be; my best
suggestion is to delicately excavate the earth
bank to see how they are doing. At 1-inch di
ameters, you may decide to top the greens.
One other handy hint: keep the soil banked
up against the green tops to protect the tuber
from developing a green skin. This green pig
ment is actually a low-grade toxin called alka
loid solanine, which can cause digestive distress.
Tradition has it that Escoffi er, the famed
master chef, used to have potential appren
tices who wanted to work in his Savoy Hotel
kitchens make him a plain omelet with boiled
potatoes—a seemingly simple audition. Yet
both can attain perfection only through skill.
The formula for the perfect boiled potato
is simple: water, plus 1 teaspoon salt for each
quart of water. Add small/new potatoes to boil
ing water; older and larger potatoes—2 inches
diameter and up—are added to cold water,
which is then brought to a boil. In both cases,
count on about 12 minutes of boiling time.
Drain off the water and cover the hot potatoes
with a clean absorbent towel, pressed down
tightly into the saucepan. Let stand for 10 min
utes. The excess water will then steam off and
leave the potatoes in a perfect state.
The Numbers
Although there is only anecdotal evidence concern
ing arthritis and nightshade vegetables (of which
potatoes, eggplant, bell peppers, and tomatoes are
members), you might be well advised to limit por
tions of these vegetables if you suffer from arthritis.
100 g baked including skin (3.5 oz ; ½ cup): 97
calories, 0 g fat, 0 g saturated fat, 21 g carbohydrate,
3 g protein, 2 g dietary fiber, 14 mg sodium
216 • GROWING AT THE SPEED OF LIFE