A Linguistics Workbook, 4th Edition

(Nancy Kaufman) #1
Name

Section

4.8 English Syntax 8: Arguing for Syntactic Structure


Consider the following sentence and answer the questions below:

The TA who is entering the room will pass out the exam at the door.

Questions


A. Draw a tree structure for the example sentence given above.

B. Determine five pieces of evidence that support the structure you have drawn in 2
question A. For example, you can use the following constructions as evidence:
yeslno questions (to test for the subject constituent), clefts and conjunctions (to
C
test for the structure of the VP), negative placement, and tag questions. c
Provide your five pieces of evidence in the answer sections labeled 1-5. In o"
each case, give the following information in the spaces labeled a-d: e I

(^7 0)
0 CV
0

Free download pdf