A Linguistics Workbook, 4th Edition

(Nancy Kaufman) #1

C. Although Dyirbal is classified as an ergativelabsolutive language, it is more
precisely defined as a "split ergative" language. To learn what a split ergative
language is, begin by filling in the spaces below.



  1. Subject of transitive sentence
    Dyirbal form

  2. Object of transitive sentence
    Dyirbal form

  3. Subject of intransitive sentence
    Dyirbal form


English gloss

"I"

"you"

English gloss

"me"

"you"

English gloss

"I"

"you"

D. Noting the contrast between the first and second person pronouns in questions
C-l through C-3 and the nouns in questions A-l through A-3, state what you
think the properties of a split ergative language are. For example, are subject
and object marked the same way on nouns as they are on pronouns?
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