A Grammar of Madurese

(singke) #1

152 Chapter 6 Clause types


(12) Polo se kene' rowa, Kangean.
island REL small that Kangean
‘That small island is Kangean.’


Locative clauses describe the location of the subject through a PP predi-
cate in an NP-PP structure.


(13) Buku-na neng meja.
book-DEF at table
‘The book is on the table.’


(14) Oreng rowa dhari Kamal.
person that from Kamal
‘That person is from Kamal.’


(15) Motor-ra neng budhi-na roma.
car-DEF at back-DEF house
‘The car is behind the house.’


(16) Tang anom e kantor-ra.
my uncle at office-DEF
‘My uncle is at his office.’


The PP in each of these examples, neng meja ‘on the table’, dhari Kamal ‘from
Kamal’, neng budhina roma ‘behind the house’, and e kantorra ‘at his office’ is
the predicate of the clause. With locative clauses, it is possible to use the exis-
tential predicate badha as well.


(17) Buku-na badha neng meja.
book-DEF exist at table
‘The book is on the table.’


(18) Oreng rowa badha dhari Kamal.
person that exist from Kamal
‘That person is from Kamal.’


(19) Motor-ra badha neng budhi-na roma.
car-DEF exist at back-DEF house
‘The car is behind the house.’


(20) Tang anom badha e kantor-ra.
my uncle exist at office-DEF
‘My uncle is at his office.’

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