A Grammar of Spoken English Discourse - The Intonation of Increments
88 A Grammar of Spoken English Discourse that a Martian scientist observing a child learning English, who has just learned to pr ...
A Linear Grammar of Speech 89 he goes on to state that Chomsky’s demonstration ‘is intended and is to be understood as a contrib ...
90 A Grammar of Spoken English Discourse a new intermediate state. The speaker remains obliged to produce the V element fell, wh ...
A Linear Grammar of Speech 91 To conclude, this subsection has argued that a grammar of used language does not have to explain t ...
92 A Grammar of Spoken English Discourse meaning. A pattern can be identifi ed if a combination of words occurs relatively frequ ...
A Linear Grammar of Speech 93 In both examples the dummy subject there is followed by the verb be and a noun group. The noun gro ...
94 A Grammar of Spoken English Discourse Hunston and Francis (ibid. 243), however, recognize that an N element prospects a subse ...
A Linear Grammar of Speech 95 For instance, Moon (1992) distinguishes between anomalous collocations, e.g. by and large, which c ...
96 A Grammar of Spoken English Discourse Texts comprise empty slots which can be fi lled by any lexical element that obeys the a ...
A Linear Grammar of Speech 97 The difference in coding between (19) and (20) seems to neatly capture the communicative ambiguity ...
98 A Grammar of Spoken English Discourse closed down the party. However, (24) does not carry the meaning I started a magazine, a ...
A Linear Grammar of Speech 99 which coincides with the time reference of the fi nite verb. Examples (27) to (29), from Quirk and ...
100 A Grammar of Spoken English Discourse (planning the linguistic representation of the message); articulating (produ- cing the ...
A Linear Grammar of Speech 101 This comment is broadly in line with Sinclair’s (1991: 110) observation that, at times, speakers ...
102 A Grammar of Spoken English Discourse appear to contravene the proposed chaining rules. They will be described and coded usi ...
A Linear Grammar of Speech 103 It is diffi cult to know exactly what he means by this comment but it seems that he envisages cha ...
104 A Grammar of Spoken English Discourse McCarthy (1991: 43) argues that ellipsis is a pragmatic speaker choice and not a compu ...
A Linear Grammar of Speech 105 Grice’s maxim of manner states that cooperative speakers avoid being prolix. If a speaker overtly ...
106 A Grammar of Spoken English Discourse because they were said. Hence (44) realizes an identical communicative value with exam ...
A Linear Grammar of Speech 107 in a tone unit. He states that latter two types, types 2 and 3, represent instances of hesitation ...
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