A Grammar of Tamashek (Tuareg of Mali)

(Jeff_L) #1
5.2 Possession and compounding 271

(266.c) could be parsed as 'son of owner of excrement (pellets)'. Plurals are
difficult to elicit, but I did obtain aeggu-t-a-rsad-en for the third one.
In (267), the verb is PerfP zajrat- rather than Shlmpf -zaejrset-.

(267) zajrat basnnan
be.long.PerfP without.reason
'middle finger' (takes FeSg agreement)

zajrat 'be long, tall' is an adjectival C-initial verb, hence its perfective
cannot take subject pronominal prefixes. Therefore 3MaSg and 3FeSg forms
are identical.
In (268) we have a negated PerfN verb. The phrase is literally 'it was not
(= has not been) cut' (compare the English flower term forget-me-not). The
species denoted is a long, trailing vine.


(268) war 1-qqarae-t
Neg 3MaSgS-be.cut.PerfN-Aug
'crawling vine sp.' (Ipomoea sp.)
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