ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
Dorling Kindersley would like to thank
John McKenzie for his contribution to
chapter 3, Christopher Westhorp for
proofreading the book, and Margaret
McKormack for providing the index.
PICTURE CREDITS
The publisher would like to thank the
following for their kind permission to
reproduce their photographs:
(Key: a-above; b-below; c-center;
l-left; r-right; t-top)
20 Corbis: Frans Lemmens (br). 23
Getty Images: Apic/Contributor (tr).
25 Corbis: Leemage (br). 27 Corbis:
Bettmann (tr). Francis G. Mayer (bl).
30 Corbis: (bl). 31 Corbis: Michael
Nicholson (tr). 33 Alamy Images:
Mary Evans Picture Library (bl). 35
Corbis: Bettmann (tr). 41 Corbis:
Bettmann (br). 42 Dreamstime.com:
Delstudio (bl). 44 Corbis: Bettmann
(bl). 45 Corbis: George Steinmetz (tr).
Alamy Images: Everett Collection
Historical (bl). 48 Getty Images: The
Washington Post/Contributor (tr). 49
Corbis: Bettmann (tc). 51 Corbis:
Dave & Les Jacobs/Blend Images (br).
53 Corbis: Bettmann (tr). 55 Getty
Images: Otto Stadler (tr). 59 Alamy
Images: epa european pressphoto
agency b.v. (tr). Corbis: Andrew
Holbrooke (bl). 61 Alamy Images:
Pictorial Press Ltd (tr). 67 Corbis:
Hulton-Deutsch Collection (cr). Michael
Nicholson (bl). 72 Corbis: (tr). 73
Corbis: Bettmann (bl). 74 Getty
Images: Design Pics/John Short (bc).
77 Corbis: Karen Kasmauski (br). 78
Getty Images: Les and Dave Jacobs
(tl). 79 Getty Images: Ulf Andersen/
Contributor (tr). 81 Getty Images:
Ionas Kaltenbach (tr). Corbis:
Bettmann (bl). 83 Alamy Images:
Image Source (tl). 85 Alamy Images:
Archive Pics (br). 87 Corbis: Colin
McPherson (tr). Getty Images: Alfred
Eisenstaedt/Contributor (bc). 89
Corbis: Jen Rosenstein (bl). 93 Getty
Images: Spencer Grant/Contributor
(tl). 94 Corbis: Christie’s Images (tl).
95 Getty Images: The Washington
Post/Contributor (bl). 97 Alamy
Images: Pictorial Press Ltd (br). 99
Getty Images: Nikki Bidgood (tl). 105
Alamy Images: INTERFOTO (bl). 107
Dreamstime.com: Özgür Güvenç (tl).
109 Alamy Images: Chris Brown (tr).
Topfoto: The Granger Collection (bl).
111 Corbis: Amy Scaife/Demotix (tr).
114 Alamy Images: Agencja
Fotograficzna Caro (bl). 115 Corbis:
Fine Art Photographic Library (br). 116
Alamy Images: Stuart Black (b). 117
Corbis: Colleen Cahill/Design Pics (br).
118 Alamy Images: dpa picture
alliance archive (tl). 119 Corbis:
KidStock/Blend Images (bl). 121
George Ritzer: (tr). 122 Corbis:
Danny Lehman (tl). 123 Alamy
Images: Maurice Crooks (br). 125
Corbis: David Muench (tl). 127 Alamy
Images: imageBROKER (tr). 129
Corbis: Peter Cook/VIEW (br). 130
Chris Yuill: (tl). 139 Getty Images:
isifa/Contributor (tr). Scott Barbour/
Staff (bl). 140 Corbis: Bettmann (bl).
141 Dreamstime.com: Photka (tc).
Damiano Poli (tr). Ekays (tr). Flynt (br).
142 Corbis: Juice Images (tl). 143
Getty Images: Brand New Images
(br). 147 Corbis: Steven Limentani/ISI
(tl). 151 Getty Images: Scott Wallace/
Contributor (bl). 153 Alamy Images:
paulo fridman (br). 155 Alamy
Images: epa european pressphotoagency b.v. (tr). 159 Dreamstime.
com: Markwaters (bl). 161 Corbis: Jon
Feingersh/Blend Images (tl). Rainer
Hackenberg (br). 163 Corbis: HO/
Reuters (br). 164 Dreamstime.com:
Viewapart (bc). 1 67 Alamy Images:
Alexander Pylyshyn (tr). 168 The
Kobal Collection: UGC / STUDIO
CANAL+ (br). 171 Getty Images:
DreamPictures (tl). 177 Corbis: 237/
Paul Bradbury/OJO Images RF/Ocean
(tr). 179 Getty Images: DEA PICTURE
LIBRARY/Contributor (bl). 181
Bridgeman Art Library: Bourne
Gallery, Reigate, Surrey, UK (tr). 184
Dreamstime.com: Stephen Troell (tr).
185 Dreamstime.com: Georgerudy
(br). 186 Bridgeman Art Library:
Private Collection (tr). Corbis:
Bettmann (bl). 193 Getty Images:
Digital Vision (tl). 194 Dreamstime.
com: Erikthered (bl). 197 Corbis:
Sergio Gaudenti/Kipa (tr). 198 Alamy
Images: Friedrich Stark (tl). 199
Alamy Images: Andre Jenny (br). 201
Alamy Images: blickwinkel (tl). 203
Getty Images: Mail Today/Contributor
(tr). 209 Corbis: Elio Ciol (tr). Bettmann
(bl). 217 akg-images: (br). 218
Dreamstime.com: Americanspirit (t).
221 Alamy Images: Kathy deWitt
(br). 222 Dreamstime.com:
Llareggub (tr). 225 akg-images:
Armin Pongs (tr). Dreamstime.com:
Lyinker (bl). 229 Alamy Images:
INTERFOTO (br). 231 Corbis:
Bettmann (tl). 233 Corbis: George
Steinmetz (tc). 235 Alamy Images:
M.Flynn (tl). 239 Corbis: Barry Austin/
Moodboard (tr). 240 Getty Images:
Flying Colours Ltd (tr). 241
Dreamstime.com: Robseguin (bl).
Robseguin (bc). 242 Dreamstime.
com: Monkey Business Images (bl).
243 Corbis: Sven Hagolani (tc).351