The 48 Laws Of Power

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l7(i‘)~ 1821

110
,
LAW15

ofafarmerwentontobecome
supreme

commanderofthearmiesofCh’u.

Crushing

his nextn'val—the

king

of
Ch’u,
his ownformerleader—l1e

crownedhimself
emperor,

defeated
everyone

inhis

path,

andwentdown

in

history

asoneofthe
greatest

rulersof
China,

theimmortalHan
Kao-tsu,

founderof
theHan

Dynasty.

Thosewhoseektoachieve

things

shouldShowno
mercy.

Kuutilyu,

Indian
plzilnsupher,

zhml
century

11.(I.


OBSERVANCEOF‘THELAW

Wu
Chan,
borninAd).
625,
wasthe

daughter

ofa
duke,
andasa.beautiful

young

womanof
many
charms,
shewas

accordingly

attachedtotheharem

of

Emperor

T’a.i

Tsung.

The

imperial

haremwasa

dangerousplace,

fullof
young

concubines

vying

tobecomethe

emperor’s

favorite.Wu’s

beauty

andforcefulcharac-

ter

quickly

wonherthis
battle,but,

knowing

thatan
emperor,

likeother

powerful

men,
isacreatureof
whim,

andthatshecould

easily

be

replaced,

she

kept

her
eye

onthefuture.

Wu

managed

to
seducethe

emperor’s

dissolute
son,

Kao

Tsung,

onthe

onlypossible

occasionwhenshecouldfindhimalone:whilehe
was
reliev-

ing

himselfatthe

royal

urinal.Even
so,
whenthe
emperor

diedandKen

Tsung

tookoverthe
throne,
shestillsufferedthefatetowhichallwivesand

concubinesofadeceased
emperor

werebound

by

traditionandlaw:Her

head

shaven,

sheentereda
convent,

forwhatwas

supposed

tobetherest

ofher
life.Forseven
years

Wuschemed
to

escape.Bycommunicating

in

secretwiththenew
emperor,

and

bybefiiencling

his
wife,
the
empress,

she

managed

to
get

a
highly

unusual

royal

edict

allowing

hertoreturntothe

palace

andtothe

royal

harem.Once
there,

shefawnedonthe
empress,

while still

sleeping

with
the
emperor.

The
empress

didnot

discourage

this—--shehad
yet

to

provide

the
emperor

withan
heir,
her
position

was

vulnerable,
andWuwasavaluable

ally.

In 654 WuChao
gave

birthtoachild.One

day

the
empress

cameto

visit,

andassoonasshehad
left,

Wusmotheredthenewborn——herown

baby.

Whenthemurderwas
discovered,

suspicionimmediately

fellonthe

empress,

whohadbeenonthescenemoments
earlier,

and
whose

jealous

naturewasknown
by

all.Thiswas

precisely

Wu’s

plan.

Shortly

thereafter,

the
empress

was

charged

with murder and executed. Wu Chao was

crowned
empress

inher

place.

Hernew

husband,

addictedtohislifeof

pleasure,gladlygaveup

thereinsof
government

toWu

Chao,

whowas

fromthenonknown
as

Empress

Wu.

Although

nowin
a
position

of
greatpower,

Wu

hardly

feltsecure.

Therewereenemies

everywhere;

shecouldnotletdownher

guard

forone

moment.
Indeed,
whenshewas

forty-one,

she

began

tofearthatherbean~

tiful
young

niecewas

becoming

the

emperor’s

favorite.She

poisoned

the

womanwith
a

clay

mixedintoherfood.
In 675
herown
son,
touted
as
the
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