herself
smuggled
intohis
presence
rolled
up
insidea
carpet,
whichwas
gracefully
unfurledathis
feet,
revealing
the
youngqueen.Cleopatra
imme
diately
wenttoworkontheRoman.She
appealed
tohisloveof
spectacle
andhisinterestin
Egyptianhistory,
and
poured
onherfemininecharms.
Caesarsoonsuccumbedandrestored
Cleopatra
tothethrone.
Cleopatra’ssiblings
seethed—she
had
outrnaneuveredthem.
Ptolemy
XIIIwould notwait to seewhat
happened
next: From his
palace
in
Alexandria,
hesummoneda
greatarmy
tomarchonthe
city
andattack
Caesar.In
response,
Caesar
immediatelyputPtolemy
andtherestofthe
family
underhousearrest.But
Cleopatra’syounger
sisterArsinoe
escaped
fromthe
palace
and
placed
herselfattheheadofthe
approachingEgyptian
troops,proclaiming
herself
queen
of
Egypt.
Now
Cleopatrafinally
sawher
chance:SheconvincedCaesartorelease
Ptolemy
fromhouse
arrest,
under
the
agreement
thathewouldbrokera.truce.Ofcoursesheknewhewould
dothe
opposite—that
hewould
fight
Arsinoeforcontrolofthe
Egyptian
army.
Butthiswasto
Cleopatra’s
benefit,
foritwoulddividethe
royal
fam-
ily.
Better
still,
itwould
give
Caesarthechancetodefeatandkillhersib-
lings
inbattle.
Reinforced
bytroops
from
Rome,
Caesar
swiftly
defeatedtherebels.
Inthe
Egyptians’
retreat,
Ptolemy
drownedintheNile.Caesar
captured
Arsinoeandhad
hersent
toRomeasa
prisoner.
Healsoexecutedthenu»
merous
enemies
who
had
conspiredagainstCleopatra,
and
imprisoned
otherswhohad
opposed
her.Toreinforceher
position
asuncontested
queen,Cleopatra
nowmarriedthe
onlysibling
left,
Ptolemy
XIV
—only
elevenatthe
time,
andtheweakestofthelot.Four
years
later
Ptolemy
mysteriously
died,
of
poison.
In 41
B.C.,
Cleopatraemployed
onasecond Roman
leader,
Marc
Antony,
thesametacticsshehadusedsowellon
Julius
Caesar.Afterse-
ducing
him,
shehintedtohimthathersister
Arsinoe,
stilla
prisoner
in
Rome,
had
conspired
to
destroy
him.Marc
Antony
believedherand
promptly
hadArsinoe
executed,
therebygetting
ridofthelastofthesib
lings
who
had
posed
such
athreat
to
Cleopatra.
Interpretation
Legend
hasitthat
Cleopatra
succeeded
through
herseductive
charms,
but
in
reality
her
power
camefroman
ability
to
getpeople
to
doher
bidding
without
realizingthey
were
beingmanipulated.
Caesarand
Antony
not
only
ridherofhermost
dangerous
siblings—Ptolemy
XIIIandArsinoe—
they
decimatedallofher
enemies,
inboththe
government
andthemili-
tary.
Thetwomenbecameher
cat’s—paws.They
enteredthefirefor
her,
didthe
ugly
butnecessary
work,
while
shielding
her
from
appearing
as
the
destroyer
of
herlsiblings
andfellow
Egyptians.
Andinthe
end,
bothmen
acquiesced
toherldesiretorule
Egypt
notasaRoman
colony
butasanin-
dependent
allied
kingdom.
And
they
didallthisforherwithout
realizing
howshehad
manipulated
them.Thiswas
persuasion
ofthesubtlestand
most
powerful
kind.
andrra/mmer/litinhis
jaw.
Now(.‘(lIVll’the
slzining
Mislrms
of
(he
farm/.
Ami
uffin
hrlstethe
momarauclerv
scampercd.
Tom
for
hisshare
of
the
plunder
hadthe
pain.
VWtil.\‘l
Pug
his
/mlan:
with
therlairztim
pampered.
h\BLhS.
Jam:1)}:LAFUN
IAIN!-_‘,
16214695
T|lIi(lR()\3;-ill-1.\'.
TIIF
(.()I3Rr\.«VDTill",
l,«\(.|\'M.
Once
u[Ir)r1
11 timethere
waritCrowand/tis
wife
whohadbuilt(1nextin
11
lzanymi
tree./1
big
wzakecrawledinto{he
hollowIrurtkandare
up
mychicks
as
they
werehmclwd.Thecrow
didnotwanttomove.
sincehelovedthetree
dearly,
Sohewentto
his
friend
the
jackalfor
advire.A
plannfaclizm
waszlewlved.
The
crow
andhis
wifeflew
about
in
implemenmlimz.
Asthe
wifeapproached
ti
pond,
shesawthe
women
of
the
king
'5
court
bathing,
Willi
pearls,
rzecklaccs,
gems,
garments.
and:1
golden
rhum
laying
on/he
5/mrrr.
T/11-'
crow-hen
seized
the
gulrlerr
chain
inherbeakand
flew
towardthe
btmytm
tree
wirhIheeunuchs
in
pursuit.
Whenshe
reachedthetree.she
dropped
thechainmm
(hehole.Asthe
kings
'
LAW 26 207