brave.An,Old
friim/I-—
whoneedshim?Itis
twomen
ofeqnal
wealthand
equal
birth
who
rmi1racrfrier1d-
ship
and
marriage,
not
(1
rich
manand(I
pauper.
.../inold
friend—-
whoneeds
him?
‘iHi-,
MAHABH.IxRA’lA,
I".rnumL:«_=N'r1;RYac.
Pick
up
n
beefrom
klIH]I1E‘S,\‘,
andlearn(he
liIm'ruIlrm.i
u/‘kindmzws.
SIIHPR()VEl{l.i
M(IIIaremun!
remly
ll)
repay
an
injury
thana
bz:ru:j7‘t,
Iwmme
grilli-
tudeis
£1‘
burdenand
revenge
it
pleasme.
T.-ugnus,c.An55-420
1.‘) LAW 2
EmperorSung
wouldhavenotruckwith“friends”—-hebribedhisfellow
generals
with
splendid
estatesand
kept
them
far
away.
Thiswasamuch
better
way
toemasculatethemthan
killing
them,
whichwould
only
have
ledother
generals
toseek
vengeance.
And
Sung
wouldhave
nothing
todo
with
“friendly”
ministers.Moreoftenthan
not,
they
wouldend
updrinking
hisfamous
cup
of
poisoned
wine.
Insteadof
relying
on
friends,
Sung
usedhis
enemies,
oneafterthe
other,
transforming
them
intofar
morereliable
subjects.
While
afriendex-
pects
moreandmore
favors,
andseetheswith
jealousy,
theseformer£:ne~
mies
expectednothing
and
got
everything.
Aman
suddenlyspared
the
guillotine
isa
grateful
man
indeed,
andwill
go
totheendsoftheearthfor
themanwhohas
pardoned
him.In
time,
theseformerenemiesbecame
Sung’
smosttrustedfriends.
And
Sung
was
finally
abletobreakthe
pattern
of
coups,
violence,
and
civilwar—the
Sung
Dynasty
ruledChinaformorethanthreehundred
years.
In
a
speech
AbrahamLincolndelivererl
at
the
height
of
the(Ii:/il
War,
he
referred
totheSouthernersas
_fellow
human
beings
whowere
in
error.An
elderlylady
chastised
himfor
not
calling
themirremncilable
enemieswhomustbe
destroyed.“Why,
madam,”L2'ncoln
replied,
“doInot
destroymy
enemieswhenImakethem
myfr2Tends?”
KEYSTOPOWER
Itisnaturaltowantto
employyour
friendswhen
you
find
yourself
intimes
of
need.Theworldisaharsh
place,
and
your
friendssoftentheharshness.
Besides,
you
knowthem.
‘Whydepend
on a
stronger
when
you
havea
friend
at
hand?
The
problem
isthat
you
oftendonotknow
your
friendsaswellas
you
imagine.
Friendsoften
agree
on
things
inordertoavoidan
argument.
They
cover
up
their
unpleasantqualifies
soastonotoffendeachother.
Theylaugh
extrahard
ateach
other’s
jokes.
Since
honestyrarelystrength-
ens
friendship,youmay
neverknowhowafriend
tmly
feels.
Friendswill
say
that
they
love
yourpoetry,
adore
your
music,
envyyour
tastein
clothes———maybethey
mean
it,
often
they
donot.
When
you
decidetohirea
friend,
yougradually
discoverthe
qualities
heorshehas
kept
hidden.
Strangelyenough,
itis
your
actof
kindnessthat
unbalances
everything.People
want
tofeel
they
deservetheir
good
for-
tune.The
receipt
ofafavorcanbecome
oppressive:
Itmeans
you
have
beenchosenbecause
you
area
friend,
not
necessarily
because
you
aredo
serving.
Thereisalmostatouch ofcondescensionintheactof
hiring
friendsthat
secretly
afflicts
them.
The
injury
will
comeout
slowly:
Alittle
more
honesty,
flashesof
resentment
and
envy
hereand
there,
and
before
you
knowit
yourfriendship
fades.Themorefavorsand
gifts
you
supply
to
revivethe
friendship,
theless
gratitudeyou
receive.
Ingratitude
has
along
and
deephistory.
Ithasdemonstratedits
powers