THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. **** Saturday/Sunday, March 14 - 15, 2020 |D5
ADVENTURE & TRAVEL
might be the moment to
pause. Retford, one mile
away, has recently opened a
Pilgrims Gallery in the Bas-
setlaw Museum, dedicated to
the Mayflower story.
The journey is far from
over. It is likely they
walked—or sailed—to Gains-
borough, where they proba-
bly gathered in the Old Hall.
Tucked away in back streets,
it is one of the best pre-
served timber-frame manor
houses in the U.K., with a
spectacular vaulted hall and
a vast kitchen and fireplaces
big enough to roast an ox.
This is the moment for
those with stout boots and
hearts to embrace the inner
Pilgrim and get hiking. You
can follow the River Trent as
it snakes its way to Torksey
Lock about 5 miles away,
where it meets the Fossdyke
canal, built by the Romans in
AD 120; on to Lincoln, an-
other 10 miles. Boston is 30
miles away along the banks
of the River Witham; you can
amble through empty marsh-
land with fishermen, butter-
flies and birds for company.
The trail is long, but it is flat.
The fugitives would have
slunk past Lincoln for fear of
arrest, but this is most defi-
nitely not a place to bypass.
Lincoln’s old town is a de-
light of cobbled streets, an-
tique shops and cafes, domi-
nated by the cathedral, a
confection of Gothic flying
buttresses, ribbed vaults and
pointed arches. From Aug. 1
to Sept. 30, its Wren Library
will display writings from the
Mayflower adventure such as
an original copy of “Good
News from New England,” an
account of life in the settle-
ment, written in 1624 by Pil-
grim stalwart Edward Wins-
low. Seeing its frayed pages
brings a flutter to the soul.
Let’s be realistic: Few will
walk the walk. Most will
rent a car to drive one hour
to Boston or join one of the
tours organized by May-
flower 400, which is super-
vising the anniversary
events and outings
(mayflower400uk.org).In
Boston stands the looming
16th-century tower of St.
Botolph’s church, better
known, rather inelegantly, as
the Stump. Stretching 272
feet high, it was a landmark
for seafarers and travelers
long before the Pilgrims ar-
rived. And on the bleak
banks of the River Haven a
memorial marks the spot
where the fugitives were
seized as they boarded the
ship they hired to take them
to freedom. They were flung
into the cramped cells of the
town’s 14th-century Guildhall
and forced to face the magis-
trates in the courtroom—all
still well preserved.
Nothing could deter them,
however. By the summer of
1608 most of them had es-
caped England, and Bradford
declared: “In the end... they
all got over... and met to-
gether again with no small
rejoicing.”
For details on following the
Pilgrims’ trail,see wsj.com/
news/life-arts/travel
HistoryThe stout, turreted
house where exiled Soviet
revolutionary Leon Trotsky
took shelter from Stalinist
agents along with his wife,
Natalia Sedova, and their
wary entourage still stands in
Mexico City’s leafy Coyoacán
neighborhood.
AllureThe lived-in rooms and
well-used objects remain as
they were the day Trotsky was
assassinated with an ice ax,
Aug. 20, 1940. Trotsky’s broken
glasses sit on the desk where,
a few months prior, he wrote,
“Life is beautiful. Let the future
generations cleanse it of all
evil, oppression and violence,
and enjoy it to the full.”
FansGrizzled keepers of the
Trotskyist faith, eager to share
details that museum guides
won’t; those impatient with
long lines a fewblocks away at
Frida Kahlo’s Casa Azul.
Cult MomentIn the 1930s and
’40s, Trotsky, Kahlo and her
husband, Diego Rivera, weren’t
the only intellectuals and art-
ists hanging out in Coyoacan.
The intrigue of those days still
crackles in the air in their
homes and local haunts—you
can (and should) still knock
back tequila at Cantina La
Guadalupana (Calle Higuera 2).
Museo Casa de León Trotsky,
Ave. Rio Churubusco 410,
Coyoacán, Mexico City; mu-
seotrotsky.com
—Beth Kracklauer
Plot Twist
For fans of Russian
history—or thrillers
—Leon Trotsky’s
home in Mexico City
is an unexpected
highlight
CULT FOLLOWING
LUCY HAN
ALAMY (TOP); LAURA LAVENDER (MAP)
THE PILGRIMS’ PROGRESSThe city of Lincoln, where English colonists passed through on their circuitous route to New England.
simple limestone building
with a little bell tower and a
font in which the boy might
have been baptized in the
spring of 1590. The church is
an oasis of calm with its
graveyard of lopsided grave-
stones, looming conifers and
a view across empty country-
side that has changed little
since young Bradford’s day.
The boy’s beliefs in the
radical movement of Separat-
ism were fired by William
Brewster, who, as postmaster,
lived in Scrooby Manor a lit-
tle more than 2 miles away.
The manor had become a hot-
bed of dissent, and Bradford
would trudge along the cart
tracks to join his mentor. The
manor was demolished
around 1636, though one
wing was renovated as a pri-
vate farmhouse in 1750. The
church of St. Wilfrid’s is still
standing, where, it’s said,
Brewster himself may have
prayed on two well-worn
pews, preserved from the
16th century. The Scrooby
congregation often walked
the 7 miles to All Saints’
Church, Babworth, to seek in-
spiration from one of the
movement’s most charismatic
speakers, Richard Clyfton.
It’s an atmospheric, shad-
owy spot with a churchyard
covered in snowdrops in late
winter and daffodils in
spring. Inside—forgive the ir-
reverence—you will find the
force is with you; a well-
worn stone figure in the
knave looks uncannily like
Yoda, the seer of Star Wars.
These churches are hum-
ble places of worship—some
of the pews are in need of
varnish, the paint is often
peeling on walls, the floors
uneven, with memorial
stones smoothed down by
generations of footsteps.
There’s the slight damp smell
that pervades ancient build-
ings. Let the imagination
roam; conjure up the voices
raised in pietistic passion.
It is possible to follow in
Bradford’s footsteps along
the 9 miles or so from Aus-
terfield to Babworth, though
the cart tracks and byways
have been mostly replaced by
tarmac. Walk or drive, this
K
ING HENRY VIII
of England had
no doubts. In
1536, faced with
uppity “traitors
and rebels,” he dubbed the
county of Lincolnshire as one
of the “most brute and bees-
telie [beastly] of the hole
realme.” It was a tad unfair
but, even today, the county is
not an immediate choice as a
vacation destination. It’s a
part of northern England that
drivers speed through, unim-
pressed by the big skies and
widescreen sunsets and un-
aware of the historic secrets
to be discovered in the vil-
lages, great halls and solid
stone churches.
This year presents a com-
pelling reason to visit: 2020
is the 400th anniversary of
the Mayflower voyage to
New England, and it was in
that ‘beastly’ county and the
neighboring districts of Not-
tinghamshire and Yorkshire
where the seeds of religious
dissidence were sown, lead-
ing eventually to that mo-
mentous adventure.
Where to start? The trail
begins in the village of Aus-
terfield, some 160 miles due
north of London. It ends
some 60 miles away near
Boston, Lincolnshire, where,
in 1607, the dissidents made
their first abortive attempt
to flee persecution and settle
in the tolerant Netherlands.
Eventually they succeeded
and moved first to Amster-
dam and then to the city of
Leiden until, disillusioned,
they decided to settle in
America. After their own
ship, the Speedwell, sprang a
leak, they were forced to sail
on the Mayflower from Plym-
outh, England.
It was in Austerfield that
William Bradford, who was
to become the governor of
Plymouth, New England, was
born in 1590 and where he
lived in his grandfather’s
house, which today is a mod-
est private home. There’s
nothing picture-postcard,
thatch-and-timber about the
village, but the 11th-century
church of St Helena’s is a
BYRICHARDHOLLEDGE
Those with stout boots and hearts can
embrace their inner Pilgrim and get hiking.
The Pilgrims came to America 400 years ago
this summer, but the journey began much
earlier. Follow their trail around northern
England—and keep an eye out for Yoda
English Beat
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