48 the spectator | 29 february 2020 | http://www.spectator.co.uk
BOOKS & ARTS
Cinema
What a scorcher
Deborah Ross
Portrait of a Lady on Fire
15, Key Cities
Céline Sciamma’s Portrait of a Lady on
Fire is set on a remote, windswept Britta-
ny island in the late 18th century. It’s about
two women falling in love and it’s raptur-
ous, scorching, ravishing and will lock your
eyes to the screen. I’ve seen it three times
and on each occasion my eyes were locked
to the screen. At this point I could also say
it’s a film that tells the male gaze to go take
a running jump, then follow up with one of
my lectures on post-structural feminism, as
I know you are keen on all that, but ‘raptur-
ous, scorching and ravishing’ will do for now.
Plus it is deeply romantic. And wildly sexy.
And, my God, so full of feeling. So let’s just
go with all that.
Noémie Merlant stars as Marianne, an
artist employed by a countess (Valeria Goli-
no) to paint her daughter Héloïse (Adèle
Haenel) on that windswept island. Héloïse
Adèle Haenel as Héloïse in Portrait of a Lady on Fire
is betrothed to a Milanese nobleman but
before the marriage can proceed he must
see a portrait because that’s how it worked
before Tinder. However, there is a problem.
Héloïse’s older sister was similarly betrothed
but fell to her death from a cliff — or did she
jump? — and Héloïse has thus far refused
to be painted. So Marianne, who arrives
in the guise of a walking companion, must
observe her closely and then paint later in
secret. Marianne looks. And looks and looks
and looks. Until, finally, Héloïse looks back.
It is all in the looking, and in looking at the
looking we are taught to look too. I don’t, for
instance, think I’ll ever be able to look at an
ear again without taking note of its ‘warm
and transparent hue’ and how it must ‘yield
to the cheek’. In fact, I haven’t stopped look-
ing at ears since.
Sciamma, who also wrote the screen-
play, has created a film of patient tenacity
as longing and desire slowly build. There
are no men to speak of and, with the coun-
tess away on a trip, that leaves just Mari-
It is deeply romantic. And
wildly sexy. And, my God,
so full of feeling
anne and Héloïse in the house along with
the servant girl, Sophie (Luana Bajrami).
They play cards, share meals, smoke pipes
— Marianne is fond of a pipe — and read
Ovid in the evenings as that’s how it worked
before Netflix. Here, women’s bodies are
not idealised, so, interestingly, it’s periods,
unwanted pregnancies, armpit hair. Yet
while there are no men, their power is eve-
rywhere. Héloïse must accept her matrimo-
nial fate. Marianne can only exhibit under
her father’s name and is not allowed to
study the male nude form. (‘Is it a matter of
modesty?’ asks Héloïse. ‘It’s mostly to pre-
vent us doing great art,’ replies Marianne.)
But Sciamma is so smart, and the characters
feel so true and real, that none of this feels
like the feminist dogma you are so keen on.
In fact, the two leads inhabit their charac-
ters so fully it’s as if they are not acting, even
though you know they are.
Portrait is a film about what it’s like to
truly see and be seen, and while never melo-
dramatic, it does culminate with a crescen-
do of feeling and if ‘page 28’ of Marianne’s
sketchbook doesn’t break you, absolutely
nothing will. I was going to add that you’ll
understand if you go and see this but there
must be no ‘if’.
Arts_29 Feb 2020_The Spectator 48 26/02/2020 10:44