Damodaran on Valuation_ Security Analysis for Investment and Corporate Finance ( PDFDrive )

(Hop HipldF0AV) #1
Dividend Discount
Model
FCFE Model

Dealing
with cash
and
marketable
securities

The income from cash
and marketable
securities is built into
earningsand ultimately
into dividends.
Therefore, cash and
marketablesecuritiesdo
not need to be added in.

You have two choices:


  1. Build income from
    cash and marketable
    securities into
    projections of income,
    and estimate thevalue
    of equity.
    2.Ignore incomefrom
    cash and marketable
    securities,andaddtheir
    valuetoequityvaluein
    model.


Ingeneral,whenfirmspayoutmuchlessindividendsthan
they have available in FCFE, the expected earnings and
terminalvaluewillbehigherinthedividenddiscountmodel,
buttheyear-to-yearcash flowswillbehigherintheFCFE
model.


What Does It Mean When They Are Different?


WhenthevalueusingtheFCFEmodelisdifferentfromthe
value using the dividend discount model, with consistent
growthassumptions,therearetwoquestionsthatneedtobe
addressed:Whatdoesthedifferencebetweenthetwomodels
tellus?Whichofthetwomodelsistheappropriateonetouse
in evaluating the market price?


ThemorecommonoccurrenceisforthevaluefromtheFCFE
modeltoexceedthevaluefromthedividenddiscountmodel.
ThedifferencebetweenthevaluefromtheFCFEmodeland

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