National Geographic - USA (2020-04)

(Antfer) #1
Washington, D.C.

Philadelphia
Perrysburg

Detroit

Boston

New York

VT.
NH
MASS.
CONN. R.I.

NEW
YORK

PA.
N.J.
MD.
DEL.

W.VA. VIRGINIA

OHIO

KENTUCKY

N.C.

S.C.

TENNESSEE

MICHIGAN

INDIANA


GEORGIA

FLORIDA

ALABAMA

MMAINEAINE

VT.VT.VT.
N.H.N.H.N.H.
MASS.MMASS.ASS.
CONN.COCONN.NN. R.I.R.I.R.I.

NEWNEWNEW
YORKYYORKORK

PA.PA.PA.
N.J.NN.J..J.
MMMD.D.D.
DEL.DEDEL.L.

W.VA.W.VA.W.VA. VIRGINIAVVIRGINIAIRGINIA

OHIOOOHIOHIO

KENTUCKYKKENTUCKYENTUCKY

N.C.NN.C..C.

S.C.SS.C..C.

TENNESSEETTENNESSEEENNESSEE

MICHIGANMIMICHIGANCHIGAN

INDIANAINDIANAINDIANA


GEORGIAGGEORGIAEORGIA

FLORIDAFLFLORIDAORIDA

ALABAMAALABAMAALABAMA

FINISH

Three
Mile
Island

FRCC

PJ ME

Suburban Detroit
electric-vehicle maker
Rivian receives order
from Amazon for
100,000 electric
delivery vans

Tour of First Solar,
the biggest U.S.
manufacturer of
solar panels, in
Perrysburg, Ohio

200 km

200 mi

RYAN MORRIS, NGM STAFF; SCOTT ELDER
*NO DATA FOR ALASKA AND HAW AII
SOURCES: VAISALA; U.S. ENERGY INFORMATION ADMINISTRATION
(EIA); OFFICE OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND RENEWABLE ENERGY,
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

Renewable energy—predominantly wind
and solar—is projected to eclipse all other
sources of electricity by 2045, largely due
to state mandates and falling costs.

Wind energy currently makes up a larger
part of renewables than solar, but not for
long. Solar is projected to triple its share
by 2050 to become the leading renewable.

RENEWABLES


RACE AHEAD


2050

Coal 719
Nuclear 642

Petroleum 27
1950 2019 2050

Renewables 2,064
Natural gas 1,976

Coal
peaked
in 2007

U.S. ELECTRICITY GENERATION
BY MAJOR ENERGY SOURCE, 1950–2050
in billions of kilowatt-hours

SHARE OF RENEWABLE ENERGY, BY SOURCE
Hydroelectric

Geothermal

Biomass

Wind Solar

1995
2019
2050 33% 46%

81% 15%
38% 15%

Vehicle recharged
Electric charging
stations

Correspondents’ road trip

Most
combined
potential

RENEWABLE
ENERGY POTENTIAL

SO
LA
R

WI

ND

GO
OD
BES
T

GO
OD

BES

T

Faithful to fossil fuels
Renewables will grow in the
Pennsylvania-New Jersey
region, but fossil fuels and
nuclear will still dominate.

Let the sun shine in
The Sunshine State has good
potential. By 2050, it could
squeeze 18 times as much juice
from solar energy.

In the 1990s, electric
charging stations were
few and far between.
They’ve taken off over
the past decade; tens
of thousands are now
spread across the coun-
try. But many of them
charge cars slowly.

188

78,301

1995 2019

ELECTRIC CHARGING
STATIONS IN THE U.S.

THE ROAD TO 2070 61
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