Miller, Earl K., and Timothy J. Buschman. 20 07. Bootstrapping your brain: How
interactions between the frontal cortex and basal ganglia may produce organized
actions and lofty t houghts. In Neurobiology of Learning and Memory (2nd Edi-
tion), ed. Raymond P. Kesner and Joe L. Martinez, 339–354. London: Elsevier.
Mills, Kathryn L., Deepti Bathula, Taciana G. Costa Dias, Swathi P. Iyer, Michelle
C. Fenesy, Erica D. Musser, Corinne A. Stevens, Bria L. Thurlow, Samuel D. Car-
penter, Bonnie J. Nagel, Joel T. Nigg and Damien A. Fair. 2012. Altered cortico-
striatal – Thalamic connectivity in relation to spatial working memory capacity in
children with ADHD. Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Disturbed Brain Connectivity
in Psychiatric Illness 3:2.
Moro, A. 2008. The boundaries of babel: The brain and the enigma of impossible lan-
guages. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
Murdoch, B. E. 2010. The cerebellum and language: Historical pe rspective and
review. Cortex 46:858–868.
Nair, Aarti, Jeffrey M. Treiber, Dinesh K. Shukla, Patricia Shih, and Ralph -Axel
Mu ̈ ller. 2013. Impaired thalamocortical connectivity in autism spectrum disorder:
a study of functi onal and anatomical connectivity. Brain 136:1942–1955.
Neubauer, S., P. Gunz, and J.-J. Hublin. 2010. Endocranial shape changes during
growth in chimpanzees and humans: A morphometric analysis of unique and shared
aspects. Journal of Hu man Evolution 59:555–566.
Normand, Elizabeth A., Shane R. Crandall, Catherine A. Thorn, Emily M. Murphy,
Bettina Voelcker, Catherine Browning, Jason T. Machan, Christopher I. Moore,
Barry W. Connors, and Mark Zervas. 2013. Temporal and mosaic¡ i¿ tsc1¡/i¿ deletion
in the developing thalamus disrupts thalamocortical circuitry, neural function, and
behavior. Neuron 78:895–909.
O’Sullivan, Michael, Sumeet Singhal, Rebecca Charlton, and Hugh S. Markus. 2004.
Diffusion tensor imaging of thalamus correlates with cognition in cadasil without
dementia. Neurology 62:702–707.
Parnaudeau, Sebastien, Pia-Kelsey O’Neill, Scott S. Bolkan, Ryan D. Ward, Atheir I.
Abbas, Bryan L. Roth, Peter D. Balsam, Joshua A. Gordon, and Christoph Kellen-
donk. 2013. Inhibition o f mediodorsal thalamus disrupts thalamofrontal connectiv-
ity and cognition. Neuron 77:1151–1162.
Patterson, Terry. 1987. Studies toward the subcortical pathogenesis of schizophrenia.
Schizophrenia Bulletin 13:555–576.
Pearce, Eiluned, Chris Stringer, and Robin I. M. Dunbar. 2013. New insights into
differences in brain organization between neanderthals and anatomically modern
humans. Proceedings of the R oyal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences
280:20130168.
Penfi eld, W., and L. Roberts. 1959. Speech and brain mechanisms. Princeton: Prince-
ton University Press.
Pinault, Didier. 2011. Dysfunctional thalamus-related networks in schizophrenia.
Sch izophrenia Bulletin 37:238–243.
Popken, Gregory J., William E. Bunney, Steven G. Potkin, and Edward G. J ones.
- Subnucleus-specifi c loss of neurons in medial thalamus of schizophrenics.
Proceedings of the National Aca demy of Sciences 97:9276–9280.
Rakic, P., and R. L. Sidman. 1969. Telencephalic origin of pulvinar neurons in the
fetal human brain. Zeitschrift für Anatomie und Entwicklungsgeschichte 129:53–82.
Rakic, Pasko. 2009. Evol ution of the neocortex: A perspective from developmental
biology. Nature Reviews Neuroscience 10:724–735.
252 Constantina Theofanopoulou and Cedric Boeckx