A Reader in Sociophonetics

Rhythm Types and the Speech of Working-Class Youth in a Banlieue of Paris 113 (1) c’est une histoire incroyab(le) (Karl, EF) ‘th ...

114 Zsuzsanna Fagyal The affrication of stop consonants, as in example (5), arising from the length- ening of the friction phase ...

Rhythm Types and the Speech of Working-Class Youth in a Banlieue of Paris 115 Figure 4.7 Devoicing of dis in disparu ‘disappeare ...

116 Zsuzsanna Fagyal Schwa insertion also applied variably. As one would expect it in Northern varieties of French in France, AF ...

Rhythm Types and the Speech of Working-Class Youth in a Banlieue of Paris 117 average grade (moyenne générale) in school were be ...

118 Zsuzsanna Fagyal normalized measures, Low, Grabe, and Nolan (2000) and Deterding (2001) concluded that Singapore English is ...

Rhythm Types and the Speech of Working-Class Youth in a Banlieue of Paris 119 Let us consider the case of allophonic variations ...

120 Zsuzsanna Fagyal If devoicing amounts to vowel reduction, as argued before, then devoicing in these prosodic positions could ...

Rhythm Types and the Speech of Working-Class Youth in a Banlieue of Paris 121 have affected high and non-high vowels in a variet ...

122 Zsuzsanna Fagyal of the best students in school, with an average grade (moyenne générale) so high that most students can onl ...

Rhythm Types and the Speech of Working-Class Youth in a Banlieue of Paris 123 features, such as the ones shown in this study, ar ...

124 Zsuzsanna Fagyal 5 The central role of peer groups and the notion of youth culture seem to be a West- ern speci¿ city. Peers ...

Rhythm Types and the Speech of Working-Class Youth in a Banlieue of Paris 125 19 Beur, -ette (n.m./f.) descendent of immigrants ...

126 Zsuzsanna Fagyal 32 Thus, contrary to RNM who were able to compute single-factor ANOVAs with rhythm type as their main facto ...

Rhythm Types and the Speech of Working-Class Youth in a Banlieue of Paris 127 Arnett, Jeffrey Jensen. 2002. Adolescents in weste ...

128 Zsuzsanna Fagyal Deterding, David. 2001. The measurement of rhythm: A comparison of Singapore and British English. Journal o ...

Rhythm Types and the Speech of Working-Class Youth in a Banlieue of Paris 129 Gadet, François. 2003. Youth language in France: F ...

130 Zsuzsanna Fagyal Lanly, André. 1962. Le Français d’Afrique du Nord: étude linguistique. Paris: Press Universitaire de France ...

Rhythm Types and the Speech of Working-Class Youth in a Banlieue of Paris 131 ORGECO. 2001. Analyse des Résultats exhaustifs du ...

132 Zsuzsanna Fagyal The generative study of second language acquisition, Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erl- baum Associates, 303–332. Ze ...