A Reader in Sociophonetics

(backadmin) #1
The Frequency and Degree of “intrusive /r/” in New Zealand English 67

The farmer left the plough in the ¿ eld.
The machine is kind of a lawnmower, but is also kind of plough-y.
The plough manufacturing company plans to completely plough-ize farms in New
Zealand


There’s an obsession with sofas sweeping the town, and everyone seems to be speak-
ing sofa-ese.
I personally like to sit on the À oor, but my À atmate plans to sofa-ify the À at.
The furniture salesperson is really annoying, his speech is just full of bed terminol-
ogy, table jargon and sofa-isms.
We’re considering sofa-ing up our lounge.
The chair looks pretty sofa-ish.
The movers put the sofa in the garage.
The chair looked pretty sofa-y.
I personally like to sit on the À oor, but my À atmate plans to sofa-ize the À at.


Notes


1 Preliminary analysis of some of this data has appeared in Hay and Warren (2002).
We thank Malcah Yaeger-Dror for helpful comments on an earlier version of this
paper. We are grateful to Andrea Sudbury for recording some of the participants,
and to Alice Murphy for her contribution to the phonetic analysis.


References


Bauer, Laurie 1984. Linking /r/ in RP: Some facts. Journal of the International Pho-
netic Association 14: 74 –79.
Brown, Adam. 1988. Linking, intrusive, and rhotic /r/ in pronunciation models. Jour-
nal of the International Phonetic Association 18 (2): 144–151.
Crystal, David. 1984. Should intruders keep out? In David Crystal (ed.), Who cares
about English usage? London: Penguin, 36–44.
Docherty, Gerard and Paul Foulkes. 1999. Derby and Newcastle: Instrumental phonet-
ics and variationist studies. In Foulkes and Docherty (eds), 47–71.
Elley W.B and J.C Irving. 1985. The Elley-Irving socio-economic index: 1981 census
revision. New Zealand Journal of Educational Studies 20: 115–128.
Fant, Gunnar. 1968. Analysis and synthesis of speech processes. In Bertil Malmberg
(ed.), Manual of phonetics. North-Holland: Amsterdam, 171–272.

Free download pdf