The Globe and Mail - 11.03.2020

(Barré) #1
Notice of Public Hearing and Registration to Participate
Enbridge Pipelines Inc. (Enbridge)
Canadian Mainline Contracting Application (Application)

On 19 December 2019, the Canada Energy Regulator (CER) received an application from Enbridge for approval of a new service and
tolling framework for the Canadian Mainline, pursuant to Parts 1, 3 and 9 oftheCanadianEnergyRegulatorAct(CER Act).

Descriptionof the Application

The Application requests an order of the Commission of the CER
(Commission):

a) approving the implementation of firm service on 90 per cent
of the available capacity of the Canadian Mainline to be provided
in accordance with allterms and conditions,including the toll
methodology, contained in the pro-forma transportationservices
agreements (TSAs) and the pro-forma rules and regulations tariffs
for crude petroleum, natural gas liquids and refined petroleum
products (Rules Tariffs), pursuant to sections 226, 230 and 231,
and subsection 239(1) of the CER Act;

b) approving the reservation of 10 per cent of the available
capacity of the Canadian Mainline for uncommitted volumes
and the implementation of uncommitted transportation service
in accordance with all terms and conditions, including the toll
methodology, contained in the Application, the pro-forma TSAs,
the Rules Tariffs and the illustrative Canadian Mainline local and
international joint uncommitted tolls tariffs, pursuant to sections
226, 230 and 231 of the CER Act;

c) approving the methodologies to set the Canadian Mainline
receipt and delivery tankage revenue requirement and receipt and
delivery terminalling tolls as set out in the Application, pursuant to
sections 226, 229, 230 and 231 of the CER Act;

d) declaring that the applied-for open season procedures are
appropriate and will lead to an open season that is fair, transparent
and consistent with Enbridge’s common carrier requirements,
pursuant to sections 32, 226, 231 and 235, and subsection 239(1)
of the CER Act;

e) approving the continuation of Enbridge’s exemption, formerly
issued under subsection 129(1.1) of theNationalEnergyBoardAct,
from the requirement to keep the system of accounts described
by theOilPipelineUniformAccountingRegulations, pursuant to
subsection 389(2) of the CER Act; and

f) granting such further and other relief as Enbridge may request or
the Commission may consider appropriate, pursuant to section 68
of the CER Act.

The Application can be found on the CER’s website at
http://www.cer-rec.gc.ca (click on “Applications & Filings, Major
Applications and Projects” and scroll down to Enbridge Pipelines
Inc. – Application for Canadian Mainline Contracting).

Participation in the Commission’s Hearing

The Commission has determined that it will hold a public hearing
to consider the Application. The Commission has decided to use

the Participation Portal for this proceeding. Therefore, all persons
wishing to make use of the Participation Portal are encouraged to
use the ATP system to register.

All Canadian Mainlineshippers, persons who filed letters of
comment during the Comment Process, and those Interested
Persons found in Appendix C to this are granted Intervenor
status in this proceeding, should they wish to participate at that
level. These parties will need to register through the ATP system,
described below, to use the Participation Portal. Enbridge, the
applicant, is automatically registered in the ATP system.

Other members of the public may participate in this proceeding
by registering through the ATP system. You will be entitled to
participate by filing a letter of comment, at a minimum. Should
you wish to participate as an Intervenor, provide information to
demonstrate that your interests may be sufficiently impacted by
the Commission’s decision, and/or that your participation as an
Intervenor will aid the Commission.

The Commission encourages persons with similar interests in
the Application to consider applying to Intervene as a group and
having a common spokesperson to speak for that group. Repeating
matters is not helpful to the Commission as it does not give that
matter more weight and is not an efficient use of hearing time.

Registration will occur between12-18 March 2020. The
Commission will release a List of Participants shortly after the
close of registration in the ATP system.

To register, go to the CER’s website:http://www.cer-rec.gc.ca/,
select “Submit Applications and Regulatory Documents” under
“Applications & Filings”, select “Apply to Participate” and then
“Enbridge Canadian Mainline Contracting”. Follow the instructions
to obtain a CER Account and complete your Application to
Participate form.

Persons can also register by e-filing a letter to the Secretary of
the Commission through the CER’s website (Electronic Document
Submission), expressing their interest and indicating the preferred
level of participation. Please refer to file number
OF-Tolls-Group1-E101-2019-02 02 on your filing.

Information on Hearing Procedures

Information on CER hearing processes is available by:


  • Contacting the CER toll free at 1-800-899-1265; or

  • Accessing the CER’s website, selectHearingsandInformation
    Sessions, and then click onParticipateinCERHearings.


A8 CORONAVIRUS O THEGLOBEANDMAIL| WEDNESDAY,MARCH11,


O


n the second floor of a resi-
dential building in north-
west Wuhan, John Zhu has
made his home a fortress against
the virus. His wife and 13-year-old
son have not stepped out of the
apartment in 46 days. He has
emerged only briefly to pick up
grocery deliveries and, twice, to
bring food to the family dog,
A’han, which is alone in his moth-
er’s house.
Mr. Zhu has succeeded in keep-
ing his family safe from the virus



  • and A’han alive – even as three
    people in his apartment complex
    contracted COVID-19 and almost
    2,400 have died in Wuhan, the
    Chinese city at the epicentre of
    the outbreak.
    But weeks of isolation have
    poisoned Mr. Zhu’s family life,
    wiped out his income and corrod-
    ed his trust in the public institu-
    tions that, he believes, failed to
    properly respond to the virus un-
    til it was too late – and have now
    kept him locked up long after its
    peak.
    It’s an epidemic toll visited up-
    on the healthy that stands to be
    repeated elsewhere as other
    countries look to the Chinese ex-
    ample in fighting the virus. Ital-
    ian authorities have sought to
    place the entire country’s citizens
    under lockdown. Schools in Ja-
    pan have been shuttered, while
    authorities have ordered the clos-
    ing of malls and restaurants on
    the island of Hokkaido.
    Such steps have been seen as
    perhaps the only way to halt the
    spread of the deadly virus. A new


study by researchers at Tongji
Medical College in Wuhan, Fudan
University in Shanghai and Har-
vard’s T.H. Chan School of Public
Health analyzed 25,961 laborato-
ry-confirmed COVID-19 cases to
conclude that the lockdown of
Wuhan dramatically decreased
the transmission rate and pre-
vented hundreds of thousands of
people from contracting it.
“The series of interventions
has been highly effective in con-
trolling the epidemic in Wuhan,”
they concluded.
But parallel research has
shown there are also costs to
keeping people under extended
lockdown. One study by Chinese
scholars found signs of depres-
sion among almost half the peo-
ple surveyed nationwide during
the outbreak. Another showed
that a third of people in Wuhan
exhibited signs of moderate or se-
vere anxiety, four to five times the
normal rate.
Mr. Zhu, 39, counts himself
among those afflicted by anxiety,

though he has received no formal
diagnosis.
He first heard about the out-
break in late December, when he
saw a picture on the Twitter-like
Weibo service of workers in full-
body protective equipment disin-
fecting the Wuhan seafood and
wild animal market that played a
key role in the spread of CO-
VID-19. The image reminded him
of his time in Beijing, where he
had worked as an intern during
the SARS outbreak in 2002 and


  1. He immediately suspected
    that government officials were
    not disclosing the severity of the
    situation and that bad things
    were to come.
    He pulled his son out of school,
    urged his wife to stop her work as
    a fitness instructor and stock-
    piled rice and cooking oil.
    He had built a business export-
    ing electronics to Central Asia.
    But he struggled to focus on any-
    thing but social media posts
    showing medical workers break-
    ing down in tears and people


grieving dead relatives.
“I had no idea how to cope
with all of these feelings,” he said.
When the announcement
came that Wuhan would be
locked down, he packed his bags
and prepared to leave – only to re-
consider, believing local officials
would manage the outbreak. But
when authorities shut down
roads and ordered people to stay
inside, panic set in.
He battled insomnia. On nights
he did sleep, he woke up
drenched in sweat. After a week
under lockdown, he decided to
abandon social media, hoping
that might help.
But unplugging did little to
help his relations with his wife
and son. Before the outbreak, the
family regularly strolled through
a nearby park after dinner to talk.
“That time walking was one of
the most important elements in
building up our family,” he said.
“But since the lockdown, we no
longer have a chance to hang out
together.”

Instead, anxiety has forced
him into seclusion, even from his
own family. “We are living under
the same roof but hardly talk to
each other,” he said. He harbours
deep misgivings about the gov-
ernment’s response, but fears
passing them on to his son.
“There’s no way I can explain to
him the reasons for what is hap-
pening without lying to him or
giving perfunctory answers,” he
said.
Things are little better with his
wife. To get some distance from
his restlessness at night, she be-
gan to sleep in the living room. He
stays in the bedroom, and the
couple barely speak. She “doesn’t
like it when I talk about the vi-
rus,” he said. “We always had a lot
of things to say – we have similar
hobbies. But that’s no longer the
case.”
In the past, he cooked. His wife
has now taken on that role. “All
we talk about now is what to eat
and what to buy – that’s it.”
With no income, they are eat-
ing into savings to survive, and
the price of groceries has dou-
bled. He has only been able to
bring food to A’han twice in six
weeks. A’han has grown weak and
thin, but Mr. Zhu’s apartment
complex has told him he cannot
bring the dog home.
He feels trapped by thoughts of
the epidemic. He doesn’t read any
more and instead passes the days
watching mindless sitcoms, a
stream of unmemorable enter-
tainment that has left his memo-
ry of time under lockdown hazy.
The mental pressure has not,
however, diminished his feelings
about the measures taken in Wu-
han. He offers himself as a warn-
ing to other cities and countries
contemplating the same.
“As someone who has person-
ally experienced the whole proc-
ess, I have to say that the Wuhan
lockdown might not be as posi-
tive as it has been perceived by
the outside world,” he said. It
“worsened public panic and de-
stroyed order. ... It is extraordina-
rily terrible.”

WithreportingbyAlexandraLi

Insomniaandisolation:Thevirus’stollonthehealthy


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