The Washington Post - 13.03.2020

(lu) #1

A4 eZ re the washington post.friday, march 13 , 2020


election 2020


BY MICHAEL SCHERER

Former vice president Joe
Biden named Jen O’Malley Dillon
as his new campaign manager
Thursday, a major shake-up that
comes as the p arty’s l eading candi-
date plans an organizational ex-
pansion to prepare for t he general
election.
The move is intended to quell
concerns r aised in recent weeks by
senior Democratic strategists
about the leadership structure of
the Biden campaign, which has
been beset by underwhelming
fundraising, scant staffing re-
sources and organizational mis-
cues during the early nominating
contests.
“She will be a tremendous asset
to a campaign that is only growing
and getting stronger as we prepare
to take the fight to Donald Trump
this fall,” Biden s aid in a statement


accompanying the announce-
ment.
The campaign shuffle is an ac-
knowledgment that while Biden
has had a remarkable recent run
of victories — at least 15 o f the past
21 contests — his operation was
not up to the challenge posed by
President Trump if Biden were to
win t he nomination.
After Biden performed well be-
low expectations in the Iowa cau-
cuses, Anita Dunn, a senior advis-
er who previously worked for
President Barack Obama, took o p-
erational control of t he c ampaign,
sharing responsibilities with
Biden’s o riginal campaign manag-
er, Greg S chultz.
Dunn, who helped Biden pre-
pare for a possible 2016 run for
president, will also continue with
the campaign, returning to her
role as a senior adviser to Biden.
Schultz, who prepared and built

the Biden campaign and oversaw
initial hiring and delegate strate-
gy, will stay o n in a new role. “ I will
value his continued input on this
campaign,” Biden said in the an-
nouncement.
“I look forward to building out
the Biden coalition and doing the
necessary preparations for a possi-
ble general election and making
sure we coordinate with the local,
state, and national Democratic in-
frastructure,” Schultz said in a
statement t o The Washington Post.
In the wake of multiple victo-
ries in Tuesday’s presidential pri-
mary contests, Biden’s advisers ac-
knowledged taking steps to ex-
pand virtually a ll p arts of his s hoe-
string campaign operation, from
finance, field and communica-
tions departments to the senior
leadership team, answering the
concerns o f senior Democrats who
are bracing for a new wave of

assaults from Trump.
“Jen is in a league of her own,”
said Guy Cecil, the chairman of
Priorities USA, a super PAC that
has committed to helping Biden.
“She is smart, strategic and a ter-
rific team builder. I c an’t i magine a
better person to lead us into No-
vember.”
Robby Mook, who managed
Hillary Clinton’s 2016 campaign,
also praised the new leadership
structure.
“She comes to this with all the
different pieces of the tool kit,”
Mook said of O’Malley Dillon.
“The best campaign managers are
talented and prepared, and she is
coming with both.”
He also favored Schultz’s new
role as one of the point people for
coordinating w ith the Democratic
National Committee.
“You want someone h eading up
that operation who has the deep

trust of the candidate and of the
inner circle,” Mook said. “And you
want someone with deep experi-
ence running the state operations,
and G reg has both of those things.”
Biden’s n ew c ampaign manager
also has deep ties across the party.
O’Malley Dillon, 43, served as bat-
tleground states director for
Obama’s 2008 campaign and dep-
uty campaign manager for his
2012 reelection effort. She was
also executive director for the
Democratic National Committee
during his first term, putting her
in the inner circle of Obama’s po-
litical advisers.
More recently, she helped to
lead an early 2019 Democratic ef-
fort to create a new for-profit data
exchange to allow for greater in-
formation sharing between Dem-
ocratic campaigns and affiliated
groups, an effort party leaders see
a crucial for catching up with the

Republican d ata program.
O’Malley Dillon later served as
the p residential c ampaign m anag-
er for former congressman Beto
O’Rourke (D-Tex.), relocating to El
Paso. After O’Rourke’s campaign
ended, she volunteered as a cam-
paign adviser for Biden before the
Nevada caucuses, and then con-
tinued on as an informal a dviser to
senior Biden c ampaign officials in
recent w eeks.
O’Malley Dillon w ill work out of
the c ampaign’s P hiladelphia h ead-
quarters.
“Vice President Biden is turn-
ing out voters at record levels and
building the broad coalition we
need to ensure Donald Trump
doesn’t get a second term,” O’Mal-
ley Dillon said in a statement. “It’s
an honor to help make him the
46th President and I’m ready to
get to work.”
[email protected]

Biden appoints new campaign manager in preparation for general election


Gulf Coast.
Under pressure from Demo-
cratic activists, Obama denied the
permit in 2015, citing concerns
over its impact on climate change.
But President Trump gave the
project a greenlight in 2017.
Sanders co-authored the first
“keep it in the ground” bill in 2015
aimed at blocking any new fossil
fuel extraction from federal lands
or waters. He helped craft the
Green New Deal resolution,
which would spend trillions of
dollars in an effort to bring the
nation’s n et g reenhouse gas emis-
sions to zero within a decade, and
proposed eliminating the frack-
ing of oil and gas nationwide.
None of those efforts have
gained traction among Republi-
cans needed for passage.
Since Trump took office, Sand-
ers has routinely skipped hear-
ings of the Environment and Pub-
lic Works Committee, on which he
serves. Of 82 hearings in the past
three years he has attended two,
according to committee records.
Sanders’s aides said he has fo-
cused on mobilizing grass-roots
opposition to Trump in recent
years.
Left-leaning climate groups
such as the Sunrise Movement
and Extinction Rebellion have en-
dorsed Sanders, saying that he is
more committed to their cause
than Biden.
While Biden has endorsed
“keep it in the ground” and the
idea of rejoining a global climate
agreement aimed at cutting the
world’s carbon output, his cli-
mate plan costs a fraction of
Sanders’s and imposes fewer re-
strictions on natural gas produc-
tion.
“Leading with half-baked solu-
tions that don’t e nergize the base,
and might fully rely on market
mechanisms that do not solve the
crisis, can actually further alien-
ate the people we need to win
transformative economic climate
policy,” said Lauren Maunus, leg-
islative manager for the Sunrise
Movement.
[email protected]

Jose a. Del real contributed to this
report.

tee vote.
Chelsea Henderson, Warner’s
senior policy adviser for climate
change, said that Sanders compli-
cated negotiators’ task in forging
a compromise. While the bill
made it to the Senate floor, it
failed to overcome a Republican
filibuster.
“We had anywhere between 10
and 15 Republicans willing to do
something on climate change,
and the something wasn’t
enough,” said Henderson, who
now serves as a consultant to
Republicans seeking to address
climate change. “I understand
wanting to advance the most in-
tense bill, but I never really felt
like he was willing to broker a
deal.”
Sanders’s aides noted that he
offered four amendments to the
ill-fated bill that were adopted,
including one to support domes-
tic manufacturing of renewable
energy equipment and technolo-
gy.
Sanders did score his biggest
climate victory in 2007, working

with other Democrats to help
make buildings and transporta-
tion systems on the state and local
level more energy efficient. The
program received $3.2 billion
during the Obama administra-
tion as part of the American Re-
covery and Reinvestment Act,
though it has not gotten addition-
al funding since.
Bill McKibben, a c limate activ-
ist and a fellow Vermonter, said in
an interview that Sanders consis-
tently challenged the idea that
the United States could not wean
itself off fossil fuels. To uting the
idea of “10 million solar roofs,”
Sanders helped launch a federally
funded program in Vermont
aimed at improving solar panel
efficiency in cold-weather cli-
mates.
B ut by the time Obama took
office in 2009, Sanders had fully
distanced himself from biparti-
san efforts to address climate
change. In June that year, the
House narrowly passed the Amer-
ican Clean Energy and Security
Act, which would have created a

cap and trade system to reduce
emissions.
Joseph Aldy, who served as
special assistant to the president
for energy and environment be-
tween 2009 and 2010, said the
White House and its Senate allies
were focused on getting Midwest-
ern Democrats and centrist Re-
publicans to produce a measure
that could be reconciled with the
House bill.
“I remember meeting with
staff from a lot of different offic-
es,” Aldy said. “I don’t remember
Sanders’s staff being that en-
gaged.”
Sanders was focused at the
time on passing the Affordable
Care Act, according to current
and former Hill staffers.
The legislation never came to
the Senate floor for a vote.
The Senate abandoned its ef-
fort to pass a climate bill in mid-
2010, and Sanders joined McKib-
ben and others in fighting a feder-
al permit for the Keystone XL
pipeline, slated to transport tar
sands oil from Canada to the U.S.

salwan georges/the washington Post
A supporter in a bear suit cheers as S en. Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) speaks in Spartanburg, S.C., in
February. Sanders has viewed global warming as a top priority for years.

BY JULIET EILPERIN

As Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.)
stays in the race for the Demo-
cratic nomination, he’s identified
climate change as a top issue for
young voters and argued that his
rival, former vice president Joe
Biden, is not willing to take the
dramatic steps needed to save the
planet.
B ut in his nearly three decades
in elected office, Sanders’s all-or-
nothing approach means he has
sometimes forgone legislative ef-
forts to make near-term progress
on climate.
Sanders has viewed global
warming as a top priority for
years, pressing for major cuts in
the nation’s emissions of green-
house gases and a switch from
fossil fuels to wind, solar and
other renewables.
S anders’s approach to climate
change suggests how he would
govern as president. While he’s
occasionally found common
ground with like-minded Demo-
crats, he has often rejected incre-
mental steps toward potentially
durable, bipartisan compromise.
A nd when bipartisan talks cra-
tered a decade ago, Sanders con-
cluded that the only o ption was to
mobilize a grass-roots movement
to demand a sweeping shift in
how the United States produces
and consumes energy.
The collapse of legislation in
2010 passed by the House that
would have imposed a national


cap on greenhouse gas emissions
“even after significant compro-
mises had been accommodated,
only underscored for the senator
the limits of politics as usual,”
Sanders spokesman Keane Bhatt
wrote in an email.
In doing so, Sanders has effec-
tively moved the Democratic Par-
ty to the left on climate change.
Nearly every major 2020 candi-
date — including Biden — has
called for steeper carbon cuts
than President Barack Obama en-
dorsed and has backed the idea of
banning all new oil and gas drill-
ing on public lands and offshore.
But it also raises questions on
how he would enact sweeping
policies to curb carbon emissions
if he occupied the Oval Office.
Bipartisan Policy Center Presi-
dent Jason Grumet said Sanders
considers himself a “big idea pro-
gressive” but he’s not been fo-
cused on achievable, short-term
goals.
The closest Congress came to
passing major climate legislation
came in the late 2000s. O ne of the
most promising measures was a
bill, co-sponsored by Sens. Joseph
I. Lieberman (I-Conn.) and John
W. Warner (R-Va.), which by mid-
century would have cut the Unit-
ed States’ carbon output 63 per-
cent compared with 2005.
Sanders preferred legislation
he co-sponsored w ith Sen. Barba-
ra Boxer (D-Calif.) that would
have reduced U.S. greenhouse gas
emissions 80 percent by 2050.
Still, some centrists wanted to
forge a bipartisan deal more
quickly and they lined up behind
the Lieberman-Warner bill. Sand-
ers opposed it during a key sub-
committee vote, arguing it was
not stringent enough, though lat-
er backed it during a full commit-

Sanders is big on


climate advocacy,


but not c ompromise


Senator has eschewed
bipartisan efforts in favor
of grass-roots ones

In all, at least 16 groups uncon-
nected to the campaign have
spent money to promote Sanders
by running ads and holding get-
out-the-vote campaigns. These
groups include the nine organiza-
tions in People Power for B ernie.
Although some of the groups in
the coalition are newly formed
and have little paper trail, others
have existed for a few years and
have cash to spend.
For instance, the Center for
Popular Democracy had about
$22.6 m illion in 2017, according t o
the group’s latest tax filing. Peo-
ple’s Action, a nonprofit organiza-
tion, received $7 million in grants
in 2017.
It is unknown how much most
of these groups have raised to
support Sanders in the 2020 cycle
or where they are getting their
money because they are not re-
quired to disclose their donor
li sts. A dvocates for more transpar-
ency in political donations — pre-
dominantly on the left — refer to
this type of funding as “dark mon-
ey.”
The groups reject that label,
saying they have internal mea-
sures to vet the sources of their
donations so that they are not
taking money from billionaires or
special interests that would un-
dermine their mission. They said
they are respecting their donors’
desire to remain private.
“Being an openly socialist orga-
nization, f or us, it feels very impor-
tant to protect the privacy of our
members while also making it
very clear that we don’t accept
corporate funding,” s aid Sean Es-
telle, one of the leaders of the
Democratic Socialists of Ameri-
ca’s national campaign to support

Sanders.
On Biden’s side are some of the
most well-funded super PAC oper-
ations, whose donors are made
public. These groups have spent
more than $9.8 million t o support
Biden, mainly through Unite the
Country, a super PAC started by
Biden’s a llies.
Bloomberg, who dropped out of
the presidential race after Super
Tuesday, is starting a group to run
independent expenditures to sup-
port Biden. On Wednesday,
Bloomberg’s campaign published
copies of its anti-Trump ads for
public use — worth $275 million in
ad spending — as the campaign
shifts the billionaire’s resources to
help defeat President Trump in
November.
Priorities USA Action, the main
pro-Democratic super PAC, is
shifting its advertising messaging
to defend Biden — a sign that the
establishment considers him the
li kely nominee.
American Bridge, another ma-
jor Democratic super PAC, on
Wednesday also shifted its gener-
al-election messaging to support
Biden. It began running $2.2 mil-
lion in ads in Pennsylvania, aimed
at boosting Biden through televi-
sion, radio and digital a ds.
“The voices of Democratic vot-
ers are loud and clear: they want
Joe Biden to be our s tandard-bear-
er,” American Bridge President
Bradley Beychok said in a state-
ment. “That’s why we are rallying
behind his candidacy and will de-
ploy every resource a t our disposal
from now until November to en-
sure Joe Biden is the next Presi-
dent of t he United S tates.”
[email protected]
[email protected]

BY MICHELLE YE HEE LEE
AND ANU NARAYANSWAMY

A scrappy coalition of activist
groups supporting Sen. Bernie
Sanders plans to intensify its
fundraising and organizing ef-
forts against the Democratic es-
tablishment, which is coalescing
around former vice president Joe
Biden after recent presidential
primary wins.
The sprawling network of so-
cialists, climate-change activists,
millennial organizers and other
liberal advocates, who raise mon-
ey from millions of members and
have knocked on many doors in
support of Sanders ( I-Vt.), say they
plan to cite the coronavirus out-
break and the uncertain economy
to advance him as the only candi-
date who can enact broad eco-
nomic and environmental
change.
Their efforts come even as ma-
jor Democratic super PACs line up
to spend millions for Biden as the
candidate they consider b est posi-
tioned to win the party’s nomina-
tion.
Sanders, a prolific fundraiser in
his own right among donors giv-
ing in smaller amounts, defied
expectations to win early nomi-
nating contests before falling be-
hind in delegates in recent weeks.
“It really looked like Bernie


Sanders was winning, and now
we’re back into something that’s a
little more familiar: being the un-
derdog,” s aid Alan Minsky, execu-
tive director of Progressive Demo-
crats of America, one o f the g roups
in the People Power for Bernie
coalition. “The progressive left
has not come this close t o winning
in America i n my l ifetime.”
Since Super Tuesday on March
3, the landscape of independent
groups supporting the two candi-
dates has changed significantly.
On Biden’s side, many of the
party's wealthiest donors have
embraced his candidacy after sit-
ting on the sidelines or previously
supporting other moderates in the
primary. They are directing dona-
tions to the campaign and to the
super PACs that raise and spend
unlimited amounts to boost his
chances.
These donors — including fi-
nancier Donald Sussman, one of
the party’s most generous givers,
and billionaire Mike Bloomberg,
who dropped o ut of the r ace — are
newly supporting Biden and giv-
ing at an overwhelming clip, ac-
cording to donors and fundrais-
ers.
“I’ve never experienced any-
thing like it,” said Alan Kessler, a
longtime Biden donor and fund-
raiser, of the onslaught of donor
interest. Fundraising for Biden

Activist groups on left


still push for Sanders


even as Biden surges


“was a really tough slog two weeks
ago. It’s n ot tough now.”
Meanwhile, People Power for
Bernie said it is prepared for the
long haul for the democratic so-
cialist, who still has a narrow path
to victory.
Among those in the coalition
are activists working to elect so-
cialists to city councils; housing
advocates who want every person
in the country to have access to
affordable housing; youth activ-
ists rallying around combating cli-
mate change; protesters who
camped outside the Florida g over-
nor’s office in the wake of Trayvon
Martin’s death; and undocument-
ed immigrants pushing for immi-
grant rights.
These groups have held events
nationwide promoting Sanders,
have filmed viral videos attacking
moderate Democrats and have
knocked on countless doors on

behalf of Sanders. They are shar-
ing talking points on Google Docs
and stocking up on print fliers a nd
snacks for door-knocking as they
try to mobilize younger and mi-
nority voters for Sanders in up-
coming c ontests.
Some activists are less optimis-
tic. At least one group, the Center
for Popular Democracy, said that
it will remain supportive of Sand-
ers’s campaign m essage but t hat it
is shifting national messaging to
be more focused on progressive
values b ecause it is “realistic about
the c hallenges in the road ahead.”
“We always understood that t he
establishment was never going to
be okay with someone as radical
and progressive as Sen. Sanders to
be the heir apparent to the Demo-
cratic nomination for president,”
said Natalia Salgado, political di-
rector of Center for Popular De-
mocracy.

John McDonnell/the washington Post
A ngel Romero, right, and William Renderos worked the phones for
Sanders’s campaign in Woodbridge, Va., on Super Tuesday.

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