Ivy League Enjoy English 常春藤生活英語 – 八月 2019

(lu) #1

he word^ gossip^ indicates casual


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conversation on the subject of other


people or one^ s own private life. Gossip gets


a bad name as a pointless way to kill time for


small-minded
ź
people. However, if we examine

the history of gossip, it becomes clear that it is a


powerful social tool that people use to get ahead


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in the world.


(^) Words can be used as weapons
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. In ancient


Greece, women were not allowed to take part in legal


processes, but they used gossip outside the courts


to make sure that anyone who did something wrong


would be brought to justice


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. In modern-day political


races, it is quite normal for those UXQQLQJIRURႈFH
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to spread rumors


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about their opponents
ź
.

(^) It is also common to control romantic situations
with gossip. If a person feels threatened
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by
an opponent, they might spread negative things
about them. A well-placed
ź
whisper can help
a threatened person to feel more safe and in
control.
(^) Gossip can be an important human tool
for building trust and gaining power. However,
we should all make an effort to be aware of
whether we are using it for good or bad.
5
10
15
20
25
Tips in Use^
(^)
be aware of...
aware
of that
Edison is very much aware of the dangers of
walking alone at night in New York City.
It was not until James came home that he was
aware that he forgot to lock the door.
58
2019 / 9 / 30
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