Early Medieval Spain. Unity in Diversity, 400–1000 (2E)

o

50

100

150

Km

!

!

I

I

Toulouse.

Gerona

~

battles land

over

'20011

land over

3000ft

Boundaries

between

the Umayyad

and

Christian

states

are not indicated

as

this

would

suggest

the existence

of

firm

frontiers.

3 AI-Andalus

and the Christian

States

in the Tenth

Century

a:: ;.-Vl "" >< ~.