273
acupuncture, 117–118, 138, 152, 200
A’de, 85, 87
Amoghavajra, 199
Annals of Wu and Yue, 156
arhats, 15, 169; and staffs, 89–90
Arm Exercises, 64–65, 77, 82
“art of war,” 200
Asaæga, 9 1
Avalokitešvara (Guanyin), 42, 85, 88,
128, 132, 186
Baduan jin. See “Eight-Section Brocade”
Bagua Zhang. See Eight Trigrams Palm
Baigu zhuang. See Cypress Valley Estate
Batuo, 9, 17, 35, 207nn.35, 36
Biandun, 75
bingfa. See “art of war”
Bloch, Marc, 5, 45
Bodhidharma, 1, 12–17, 73, 190; and
Daoism, 172, 232n.106; and
martial arts mythology, 178–180;
in Ming fiction, 170; and Sinews
Transformation Classic, 165–168
“Bodhidharma Cane,” 172
Bodhiruci, 17
Bodhisattva-bhûmi, 91
Boxer uprising, 124, 152
boxing. See hand combat
breathing exercises, 2, 138, 141–142,
146–148, 156, 158, 180, 201. See
also qi
broadsword, 57, 92, 130
Buddhism: demons converted to, 40;
dietary rules of, 43; hand symbol-
ism of, 40, 42, 120, 199; holy fools
in, 17, 51, 87; justification of
v iolence in, 52, 91–92, 198 –199;
and martial arts, 2, 62, 78–80, 114,
199; and martial deities, 2, 37–42,
51–52, 83–92, 198–199, 201,
214n.90; and national defense, 71–
72, 199; and prohibition of
violence, 1, 4, 20–22, 69, 74, 101,- See also Chan
Buddhist Essentials, 106
Bushy-Bearded Hero, 167–168, 231n.92
Cao Huandou, 114 –115, 117, 124 –126,
149, 153, 171
Chan, 1, 11–13, 57, 87, 97, 174, 179, 183;
and Daoism, 172; and martial arts,
2, 62, 65, 78–79
Chan, Jackie. See Cheng Long
Chang Naizhou, 135, 149–150, 155; on
Sinews Transformation Classic,
164–165
Changlin Monastery, 184
Chen Wangting, 133, 145, 187
Cheng Dali, 101
Cheng Long, 121
Cheng Shao, 72
Cheng Zhenru, 66 –67, 77