Conversation between M. S. Gorbachëv and M. Jakes (Moscow), 11 January
1988: Otvechaya na vyzov vremeni, p. 542.
Conversation between M. S. Gorbachëv and M. Jakes (Moscow), 18 April
1989: ibid., p. 566.
Politburo meeting, 10 March 1988: Anatoli Chernyaev Papers (RESCA), box
1, p. 369.
Politburo meeting, 3 March 1988: ibid., p. 365.
Politburo meeting, 10 March 1988: ibid., pp. 368–70.
Joint Soviet-Yugoslav declaration, Pravda, 19 March 1988, p. 1.
A. N. Yakovlev, ‘Ob itogakh soveshchaniya sekretarei TsK bratskikh partii
sotsialisticheskikh stran po ideologicheskim voprosam (Ulan-Bator, 16–17
marta 1988 g.)’: memorandum to the Central Committee, 21 March 1988:
Aleksandr Yakovlev. Perestroika, 1985–1991. Neizdannoe, maloizvestnoe,
zabytoe (ed. A. A. Yakovlev), pp. 187–91.
T. G. Stepanov-Mamaladze working notes, 29 March 1988: T. G. Stepanov-
Mamaladze Papers (HIA), box 2.
T. G. Stepanov-Mamaladze diary, 30 March 1988: ibid., box 5.
T. G. Stepanov-Mamaladze working notes, 26 April 1988: ibid., box 2,
folder 7; T. G. Stepanov-Mamaladze diary, 28 April 1988: ibid., box 5; T. G.
Stepanov-Mamaladze, ‘K besede s nemtsami iz Nut’ingena’ (retrospective
notes: n.d.), p. 1: ibid., box 2.
Directorate of Intelligence report, 22 July 1988, pp. 1 and 8: RRPL, Nelson
Ledsky Files, RAC, box 8.
Tajne dokumenty Biura Politicznego i Sekretariatu KS: Ostatni rok władzy
1988–1989 (ed. S. Perzkowski), pp. 32–3: Polish Politburo, 23 August 1989.
Politburo meeting, 21 July 1988: Anatoli Chernyaev Papers (RESCA), box 1,
p. 437.
Polish Politburo meeting, 21 August 1988: Poland, 1986–1989: The End of
the System (HIA), box 1, folder 2, item 4, p. 10.
Polish Central Committee secretariat meeting, 4 October 1988: ibid., box 1,
folder 2, item 6, pp. 40–1.
Ibid., p. 52.
V. A. Medvedev, Raspad: kak on nazreval v ‘mirovoi sisteme sotsializma’, pp.
89–91. See also M. Kramer, ‘Gorbachev and the Demise of East European
Communism’, in S. Pons and F. Romero (eds), Reinterpreting the End of the
Cold War. Issues, Interpretations, Periodizations, p. 188.
G. Shakhnazarov, Tsena svobody: reformatsiya Gorbachëva glazami ego
pomoschnika, pp. 367–9.
T. G. Stepanov-Mamaladze working notes, 29 October 1988: T. G. Stepanov-
Mamaladze Papers (HIA), box 2.
‘Zapis’ besedy A. N. Yakovleva s General’nym sekretarëm TsK KPCh M.
Yakeshem’, 14 November 1988: Aleksandr Yakovlev. Perestroika, 1985–1991,
p. 273.
T. G. Stepanov-Mamaladze diary, 29 October 1988: T. G. Stepanov-Mamaladze
Papers (HIA), box 5.
