- See, for example, Hersch Lauterpacht, “Th e Grotian Tradition in International
Law,” 23 BYBIL 1– 53 (1946). - Sovereignty over Islands (Malaysia/Singapore), 2008 ICJ Rep. 12, para. 53.
- For an example of a later assessment of Grotius as the father of the positivist ap-
proach to international law, see Gerhart Niemeyer, “International Law and Social
Structure,” 34 AJIL 588– 600 (1940), 597– 600. - On the importance of Aristotelian thought in the Middle Ages, see Chapter 2.
- Th omas Hobbes, Leviathan; or, Th e Matter, Form and Power of a Common-
wealth Ecclesiastical and Civil, ed. Michael Oakeshott (Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1957
[16 51]), 8 2. - Ibid., 85.
- Ibid., 93.
- Th omas Aquinas, Summa Th eologiae, in Po liti cal Writings, ed. and trans. R. W.
Dyson (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002 [1267– 74]), 117– 18. - Hobbes, Leviathan, 112– 13.
- Th omas Hobbes, De Cive or Th e Citizen, ed. Sterling P. Lamprecht (New York:
Appleton- Century- Croft s, 1949 [1642]), 68. - See J. Kosters, Les fondements du droit des gens: Contribution à la théorie gé-
nérale du droit des gens (Leyden: E. J. Brill, 1925), 70– 78; and F. H. Hinsley, Sover-
eignty, 2nd ed. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1986), 184– 86. - Th ere is no recent literature of note on Zouche. But see Georges Scelle, “Zouche,”
in A. Pillet, ed., Fondateurs, 269– 330; Coleman Phillipson, “Richard Zouche,” in John
Macdonell and Edward Mason, eds., Great Jurists of the World, 220– 47 (London: John
Murray, 1913); and La Pradelle, Maîtres et doctrines, 101– 6. - On the fetial law of ancient Rome, see Chapter 1.
- Richard Zouche, An Exposition of Fecial Law and Procedure, or of Law between
Nations, and Questions Concerning the Same, trans. J. L. Brierly (Washington, DC:
Carnegie Institution of Washington, 1911 [1650]), 2. - See Chapter 5.
- Zouche, Exposition, 2.
- Samuel Rachel, Dissertations on the Law of Nature and Nations, trans. John
Pawley Bate (Washington, DC: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 1916
[16 76]), 2 0 2. - Ibid., 158.
- Ibid., 209– 10.
- Ibid., 210– 11.
- Ibid., 170.
- Ibid., 158.
- Ibid., 223– 24.
- Ibid., 208– 9.
- Ibid., 163.
Notes to Pages 165–173 509