Major States 983
MID#115
Started in January 1859. See the narrative in the 300 Austria-Hungary/325 Italy dyad
dispute list.
MID#257
Started in July 1914. See the narrative in the 300 Austria-Hungary/345 Yugoslavia
dyad dispute list.
220 FRANCE/325 ITALY
MID#112
Started in September 1860. See the narrative in the 325 Italy/327 Papal States dyad
dispute list.
MID#306
Dispute Number: 306
Date(s): September 17, 1860 to January 19, 1861
Participants: 220 France/325 Italy
Outcome (and Settlement): Unclear (Unclear)
Fatalities: None
Narrative: During the unification of Italy, French troops occupied Rome, and a
French fleet anchored off the Neapolitan coast in order to prevent an Italian attack
against the papal domains.
MID#113
Started in September 1860. See the narrative in the 325 Italy/329 Two Sicilies dyad
dispute list.
MID#212
Dispute Number: 212
Date(s): February 1888
Participants: 220 France/200 United Kingdom, 300 Austria-Hungary, 325 Italy
Outcome (and Settlement): Unclear (None)
Fatalities: None
Narrative: A growing colonial rivalry between France and Italy developed into a
trade war in early 1888. In February, Italy broke off negotiations after the French
Parliament authorized a punitive tariff. Negotiations continued into the summer, but,
in July, a French paper published a story of a planned French attack on Spezia, Italy.