DK Grammar Guide

(National Geographic (Little) Kids) #1

76


“THERE” + PASSIVE
REPORTING VERB “TO BE / TO HAVE BEEN”

INFINITIVE CLAUSE

SUBJECT + PASSIVE
REPORTING VERB

“IT” + PASSIVE REPORTING VERB “THAT” CLAUSE

Other passive constructions


Some passive constructions are used to distance
the writer or speaker from the facts. They are
often used in academic writing or news reports.

REPORTING WITH PASSIVES


FURTHER EXAMPLES


Many idioms in English use passive forms. Some idioms


use standard rules for passive forms, while others are


slightly different.


See also:
Passive voice 45 Reporting verbs 24

Possibility 166 Defining relative clauses


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77


FURTHER EXAMPLES


The past participle describes
what happens to the subject.

A form of “get” is
used instead of “be.”

The thing that
receives the action.

SUBJECT “GET / GOT” PAST PARTICIPLE REST OF SENTENCE

PRESENT SIMPLE PASSIVE

PAST SIMPLE PASSIVE

“Get” can sometimes replace “be” in passive sentences.
This form is more informal than the passive with “be.”

USING “GET” IN PASSIVE CONSTRUCTIONS


HOW TO FORM


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