Reader\'s Digest IN 02.2020

(C. Jardin) #1
130 february 2020

Reader’s Digest

A Blessed Beginning
In ancient Rome, an augur interpreted signs (often the flights of
birds) to determine whether the gods favoured a new venture. The
words auspices (favourable signs), augment (to increase), and august
(respected) all connect to this act of consecration. So etymologi-
cally, an inauguration is not just a beginning but a benediction.


  1. sovereign (b)
    independent. In 1776,
    the 13 colonies [in the US]
    declared themselves
    a sovereign nation.

  2. discernment (c)
    perception. Using her pow-
    ers of discernment, Ahana
    determined that the ‘free
    trip’ she’d won was a scam.

  3. inviolate (c) pure.
    Suresh puts a splash of
    water in his bourbon, but
    his devotion to a good
    Scotch is inviolate.

  4. propitious (a)
    favourable. Fumbling
    the kick-off is hardly a
    propitious start to the
    Super Bowl.

  5. recant (a) take back.
    Given the new evidence,
    will you recant your earlier
    statements?


Vocabulary Ratings
9 & below: diplomat
10–12: minister
13–15: ambassador


  1. pecuniary (b) related
    to money. Ebenezer
    Scrooge is famously
    fixated on pecuniary
    matters.

  2. maxim (b) true saying.
    My favourite maxim is
    “Measure twice, cut once.”

  3. vicissitude (a)
    shift of luck. Farmers are
    especially vulnerable
    to the vicissitudes of
    Mother Nature.

  4. scrutiny (a)
    examination. I doubt
    your theories about the
    Loch Ness Monster will
    hold up to scrutiny!

  5. emolument (a)
    payment. Since Punit
    is head waiter, his
    emolument includes
    free desserts.

  6. magnitude (c)
    great size. The sheer mag-
    nitude of the new soccer
    stadium is awe-inspiring.
    12. compliance (b)
    obedience. A couple of
    dog treats ought to as-
    sure Jojo’s compliance.
    13. impunity (c)
    freedom from harm.
    Shivam is the boss’s
    son, so he’s allowed
    to break the rules with
    impunity.
    14. upbraid (a)
    criticize. After her first
    novel was upbraided
    by reviewers, Sheila
    considered quitting
    writing altogether.
    15. reiterate (b)
    say again. “Let
    me reiterate what
    I stated last night:
    You are grounded!”
    Mom said.


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