(^8) In one fell    swoop,  I   learned what    role    Europeans   played  in  the demise
of  the Mayan   culture.    During  the Spanish conquest    of  this    area,   the
Maya     state   of  Chetumal    bravely     fought  off     several     Spanish
expeditions  before  finally     being   defeated    in  the     late    16th    century.
How sad is  that?   Eventually, the Spanish drove   all the Hispanic    people
away,   and I   understand  that    many    settled in  what    is  today   Belize. 
Chetumal    –   Limones -   94km
Mexico  felt    more    organised   and developed   than    the Central American
countries   we  had just    come    from.   The road    to  Limones was smooth
and featured    a   wide,   good    shoulder.
At  lovely  Laguna  Bacalar,    it  was easy    to  understand  why the lake    was
referred    to  as  the Lagoon  of  Seven   Colours.    The lake    is  scenic  and
home     to  the     oldest  life    on  the     planet  in  the     form    of  an  ancient
population  of  stromatolites,  a   living  fossil  that    predates    dinosaurs   and
even    plants. I   further learned that    the lake    is  fed by  a   450-kilometre
underground river   that    is  part    of  the world’s largest water   cave    and
tunnel   system.     Sadly,  this    lake    is  now     under   grave   threat  due     to
pollution.
The village of  Bacalar dates   to  Mayan   times   but was sadly   conquered
by   the     Spanish     in  1543.   Fort    San     Felipe  Bacalar,    built   in  the     17th
century to  protect the town    from    pirates,    still   exist.
Although    plenty  of  cabanas lined   the lake’s  shores, we  cycled  until   we
reached Limones.    Typical for that    part    of  the world,  even    the tiniest
settlement  was home    to  ancient ruins.  Limones was no  different   and
housed  the Limones Mayan   Ruins   dating  back    to  700 AD.
                    
                      leana
                      (Leana)
                      
                    
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