Honored by the Glory of Islam. Conversion and Conquest in Ottoman Europe

(Dana P.) #1

11


Mehmed IV’s Life and


Legacy, from Ghazi


to Hunter


Hunting to Excess and the Downfall


and Death of the Sultan


Once the sultan returned to the capital, he sought to resuscitate his


reputation as a pious, just sovereign, but as Silahdar relates, circum-


stances did not permit him to improve his image. The numerous


conversions at his feet were overshadowed by his hunting habit.


Mehmed IV visited Eyüp as he had at the very beginning of his reign.


He upbraided his servants who did not bring rebels to justice, decry-


ing their femininity in an imperial writ: “Why did you not attack the


bandits as you were ordered, why do you instead saunter and stroll


about like women?”^1 Silahdar was eyewitness to a renewed campaign


against rebels, the fruit of which was scores of rebel heads arriving


before the gaze of the sultan. That fall, the sultan watched from the


Alay Pavilion at the edge of the palace walls as a brigand was paraded


through the city in a humiliating and torturous fashion and then


hanged at Parmak Gate (2:244). At the same time, in the spring and


summer of 1 686, the sultan was in, but not within, Istanbul. He


preferred Davud Pasha Palace and the gardens near the dockyards


for hunting, riding, and promenading, and Üsküdar garden and the


village of Çengelköy on the Asian side of the Bosporus, where he


amused himself among the cherry blossoms along with half of the


people of the harem (2:24 1 , 244). Yet while the sultan was enjoying


the delights of the city on the Bosporus, the empire had entered the

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