Honored by the Glory of Islam. Conversion and Conquest in Ottoman Europe

(Dana P.) #1

Postscript


Silences and Traces of the Past


On the explanatory panel in the mausoleum complex of Hatice Tur-


han in Eminönü, Mehmed IV is referred to as “the Hunter,” not “the


Ghazi.” Entering Hatice Turhan’s mausoleum one notices fi rst how


many cenotaphs fi ll the main room. Unlike the mausoleum of Sulei-


man I, with few cenotaphs in the center of the sanctuary, this tomb is


chockablock with caskets of princes and sultans. Second, one realizes


that the fi rst large cenotaph is that of the mausoleum’s patron and


main guest, the valide sultan. One has to fully enter the main door


before noticing Mehmed IV’s turban-topped cenotaph a little behind


that of his mother. In death, as in early life, he could not escape her


shadow. Despite his years of independent action, he lies next to her


in the earth beneath the tomb, the signifi cance of his reign overshad-


owed by subsequent historical events and silenced by two centuries


of history writers.


While in Istanbul completing the writing of this book, I came

face to face with a building-size banner advertising an exhibit at the


Pera Museum in Istanbul. On the banner, taken from an original


1 657–58 oil painting commissioned by Swedish Ambassador Claes


Rålamb, a mounted Mehmed IV is accompanied by two hunters on


foot bearing bows and quivers of arrows. The sultan sits on a white


horse with gold stirrups, saddle, and harness bedecked in precious


jewels. Mehmed IV wears a white turban with two ghazi aigrettes, a


gold garment beneath a gold and gray-blue silver-brocaded sleeveless

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