The Bulgars and the Steppe Empire in the Early Middle Ages

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152 index


Pliska 23, 24, n. 37, 41, 81
Plovdiv 45
Poliak, A.N. 123
Polyviannyi, D. 128, n. 2
Pomorie 38
Pope Nicholas I 9, 79, 112
Procopius of Caesarea 3, 15, 41
Provatos 45


Qi, monk 65
Qïrghïz 20, 57, 72, 76, 116, n. 115
Qitans 98, n. 47, 116, n. 115
Qubrat, Bulgar ruler 100, 119–120


Ratiaria 80
Remus 56
Reteg 70
Rhodope Mountains 80, n. 253
Romaioi 127
Roman Empire 30, 115, n. 112
Romania 26
Romanos I Lekapenos, Byzantine
emperor 74, 105
Romans 59, 97
Rome 57, 115, n. 112
Romulus 56
Rou-Rans 99, 108
Jou-Jans (see Rou-Rans)
Rus’ (see Kievan Rus’)
Russia 90, n. 17


Sabriel (see Bulan)
Saka 88
Salonika 44
Saltovo-Maiatski 91
Samarkand 74, 77
Samosdelka 70
Sandilkh, Utigur ruler 41
Saracens 79, n. 251
Sarkel 49, n. 121
Sarmatians 26, 88
Sarolta, Hungarian queen 89
Sassanian Iran 11
Sassanian Persians 3
Sassanians, dynasty 11, 14–15, 17, 22,
39
Sauromatians 88
Savirs 15, 42, n. 93, 88
Schreiner, P. 80 and n. 254
Scythia 4–5, 88
Scythia Minor 4
Scythians 10, 26, 88
Selenga River 27, n. 47


Samandar 16 and n. 8, 17, 26, 36
Semender (see Samandar)
Semirechie 20, 27, 28, n. 48, 76–77,
92, 109
Severski Donec River 69
Sevrey 83
Shapur I, shahin-shah 75
Shine-usu 9, 27, n. 47
Shirvan 15
Shrainer, P. (see Schreiner, P.)
Shumen 30
Siberia 28, n. 51, 113
Silistra 49
Simeon, Bulgarian tsar 31
Sinor, D. 12, 124
Skobelev, S. 95
Slavs 15, 56, n. 162, 67, 89
Smith, A.D. 1, n. 1
Smolyans 77–78
Sogd 27, 51, 55
Sogdiana 8, 21, 28, n. 49, 29, 39,
54–55, 75, n. 229, 76, 114
Sogdians 6, 20, 23, 27 and nn. 46
and 47, 28 and n. 48, 29, 31 and
nn. 59 and 61, 46, 72, n. 220, 75,
n. 229, 107, 124 and n. 153, 125
Sozopol 38
St. Martin, pope 26, n. 43
St. Abo of Tiflis 73
St. Constantine-Cyril 26, 67
Stela 82
Stephan of Surozh, bishop 68
Steppe Empires 3–4, 11, 68, 87
Successor of Theophanes 79
Sudak 25
Sugdaya (see Sudak)
Sui, dynasty 9, 34 and n. 69, 108, 125
Sulak River 36
Su-tsung, Chinese emperor 102–103
Suyab (see Ordukent)
Syr Darya River 14
Syria 77
Syrians 38
Syuleimanköy 78
T’ai-ho, Chinese princess 103, 104,
n. 68
T’ai-tsung, Chinese emperor 57, n. 164
T’ang, dynasty 9, 22, 31, n. 59, 35, 46,
53–54, 58, n. 164, 61–62, 64, 70, 90,
n. 20, 99, 101–102, 119 and n. 133,
124, n. 153, 127
T’ien-shan 77
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