English Conversation

(Edgar Ivan RamírezkD1l98) #1
Narrating a story 117

The best thing and the worst thing


The best thing and the worst thing indicate that what follows is the most or least desirable aspect
of an issue.

The best thing about this school is that it has wonderful students. They are all eager to learn.
The best thing you can do at this point is be patient.
The worst thing about this apartment is the location. It’s not convenient to anything.

The upshot


The upshot of an issue is its result or outcome. This is often used to avoid telling a complete story
or explaining an issue in detail.

I’m not going to give you all the details. The upshot is that Caitlyn has left town and won’t be
back.

An expression that has a similar function is the bottom line.

I just had a long conversation with the chairman of the company. The bottom line is that I’ve
been promoted.
I don’t have time to hear your whole
story—what’s the bottom line?

The bottom line is that I got fired and
I’m looking for a new job.

Paper


Paper has a number of meanings. Paper is the most common material used for writing, printing,
and cleaning, and it is in many manufactured goods. In this function, it is a non-count noun and
is not made plural.

This book is made of paper.
We need to conserve paper in order to protect our forests.

Paper can also be a count noun, and can be made plural, when it means document.

We need to fill out a whole bunch of papers when we go to the doctor.

Paper is also a count noun when it means essay, written composition, or thesis.

I have two research papers to write, so I will probably spend the weekend in the library.

A paper can refer to the newspaper. The paper can mean today’s newspaper.

She went down to the newsstand to buy a paper.
Have you read the paper yet? The news is amazing!

Bummer


A bummer is an item of bad news or bad luck.

Snow again! What a bummer! Now our flight will be canceled.

For serious occasions or tragedies, a shame would be a better expression.

I’m so sorry to hear about your dad’s illness. What a shame!
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