How_Money_Works_-_The_Facts_Visually_Explained

(Greg DeLong) #1
Inflation can
reduce debt
Rising prices
reduce the value
of money,
lightening the
weight of debt
repayment.

❯❯Public/national/sovereign debt
Tot al debt owed by a government.
❯❯Internal debts Money that
is borrowed from within a
government’s own country.
❯❯External debts Money that
is borrowed from abroad.

NEED TO KNOW


DEBT DEBT

GOVERNMENT DEBTS RISE IN WARTIME


War imposes exceptional demands on government spending. Governments
typically finance this by borrowing money. The first ever government debts
were a direct result of borrowing to fund military campaigns.

INFLATION INFLATION

Weak
economy
A struggling
economy is
liable to
default.

DEBT

DEBT

DEBT

DEBT

GOVERNMENT

110 111


GOVERNMENT FINANCE AND PUBLIC MONEY

Managing state finance

US_110-111_Public_Debt.indd 111 13/10/2016 16:18

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