165164
Can a company
afford the dividends
it promises?
By comparing a company’s profit with
the amount it pays in dividends over
several years, investors can judge if
that company is a good long-term bet
for providing a future income stream.
Older, larger, and more established
companies with steady earnings
tend to pay healthy dividends,
although their share value may not
rise by much.PROFIT RELATIVE TO DIVIDEND2010 2 011 2012 2013 2014EARNINGS VS DIVIDENDS PER
SHARE, S&P 500 COMPANIESYEARProf^ tDividend❯❯Preferred share
Share that entitles
the holder to a fixed
dividend that is
prioritized over ordinary
share dividends.❯❯Dividend cover
How many times over
the dividend could be
paid out of the
company’s profit.NEED TO KNOW
Company B
❯❯Much-hyped float on
the stock exchange.
❯❯Offers high dividends
but value soon falls.$$$$ $Poor dividends likely
$ $$ $ $$ $ $❯❯The company reduces the
dividend—a signal of rocky
financial times ahead.❯❯There is a fall in profts and the
company must borrow in order
to cover its dividend payouts.❯❯The share value falls, meaning
the initially high yield offered on
dividends is short-lived.PERSONAL FINANCE
Investments for incomeUS_164-165_Dividends_from_Shares.indd 165 13/10/2016 16:20