capitalism 85, 86, 88, 89, 99
capitalism, ancient 85
capitalism, early 99
carpets 161, 162
Casson, Stanley 3n
Cato the Elder 106
cattle, cows 17, 20, 40, 117n, 121, 124, 126,
132, 139, 159, 182, 188, 237, 244, 287,
288, 291, 292, 293, 295, 297, 306
cavalry 34, 49, 186
cavalry class 319
cavalrymen 108n, 112
Celtic 29, 80, 204, 206
ceramics 52, 171
ceramics, Mycenaean 171
cereals 145, 284, 295
Chalkedon (see Kalchedon)
Chalkidian League 81, 95
Chalkidians 4
Chalkidike 18, 33, 57, 58, 63, 65, 71, 73, 74,
116, 120, 123, 133, 150, 156, 180, 193,
195, 200, 201, 202, 227
Chares 273
Chernozem 70, 221n, 315
Chersonese 115, 193, 208, 234
Chersonesos 198
Childe, Gordon 27
Chios 198, 231, 233, 240, 245, 284
choregoi 108
Chrysopolis 242, 245
Chrysostomou, Anastasia and Pavlos 313
cities 88, 206, 210
Clarke, David 27
climate 194
cloaks 164
Cohen, David 109
coins (see also money) 20, 49, 50, 97, 101,
104, 131, 145, 147, 197, 207, 227, 233,
236, 248, 257, 261, 262
bronze 262
copper 50, 51, 101, 147, 227, 231
electrum 50
fractional 51
gold 50, 51, 81, 110, 227, 256
iron 50
‘New Style’ 101
Philippic gold 110
regal 50, 147
Roman 231
silver 50, 51, 82, 101, 227,
231, 256
‘small change’ 51
colonialism 254
colonization 254
Columella 106
commemoration, social 110
commercial activity (see also exchange;
markets) 228
commercial control 240
commercial relations 236
Commons, John 91
community organization 67
connectivity 29, 193
conspicuous consumption 152, 160, 161
Constantinople 28
consumer city 86
consumption 87, 90, 159, 276, 278
contracts 26
copper 50, 51, 101, 177, 194, 231
Corinth 200, 207
Corinthian 18, 122
corn 17
Cosa 42n
country houses 278, 279
courts, royal 77
crafts 230
craftsman 104, 177
crop, diversification 107n
crop, yields 107n
cuisine 284
Cunaxa 104
currency 227
currency, bimetallic 81, 82
Cyprus 51
Cyreans 117, 118, 126, 162, 212
Cyrenaica 13
Cyrene 41, 104
Cyrus the Younger 104
Cyzicene 205n, 234
Cyzicus 50
Dacia 29
Danube 13, 14, 16n, 28, 55n, 74, 126,
162, 172
Dardanians 223
Dareios 10
Darwin, Charles 91
Daumet, H. 1
Davies, John Kenyon 27, 78–9, 93n, 106n
deeds of sale 25
deer 139, 292
dekate 242– 43
Delacoulonche, Alfred 136
Delian League 48–9, 157, 253, 262
Delos 126, 303
Delphi 44, 130, 288
Demades 246
Demetrios Poliorketes 165, 191
Demosthenes 202, 246
Derkylidas 115376 General index