501 Critical Reading Questions

(Sean Pound) #1

  1. The author of the passage would most likely agree with which
    statement?
    a. The federal government knowingly gave the public misleading
    advice.
    b.Soaring obesity rates are most certainly a result of low-fat diets.
    c. Nutritionists should promote high-fat, protein diets like the
    Atkin’s diet.
    d.Scientists should investigate every fad diet with equal scrutiny.
    e. There is no definitive evidence connecting dietary fat to heart
    disease.

  2. The tone of the last sentence of the passage (lines 65–67) is
    one of
    a. optimism.
    b.resolve.
    c. indulgence.
    d.irony.
    e. revulsion.


Answers



  1. b.The passage states that daytime drowsiness, even during boring
    activities(lines 1–2), is a sign that a person is not getting enough
    sleep.

  2. a. This image connotes a state of working hard without adequate
    rest.

  3. e. The passage claims that lack of sleep magnifies alcohol’s effects on the
    body(lines 14–15) implying that it hampers a person’s ability to
    function.

  4. d.The first paragraph of this short passage deals with the symptoms
    of sleep deprivation and the second paragraph discusses the dan-
    gers of not getting enough sleep. Choices band eare too specific
    to be the passage’s primary purpose. Choices aand care not sup-
    ported by the passage.

  5. d.Although he was a man of no formal scientific education(line 2),
    Leeuwenhoek demonstrated, in his own words, a craving after
    knowledge, which I notice resides in me more than in most other men
    (lines 24–26), who was the first to describe microorganisms. The
    phrase stumbled uponin choice ais too accidental to describe
    Leeuwenhoek’s perseverance. The words proficientand entertain-
    mentin choice cdo not accurately describe Leeuwenhoek’s skill

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