95.BurkeandQuraishi,148-57;andBurn,582-84.- RemytoHerding,II Nov.1917,NARA/T-149/400/0151-52;andDignan,67-69.
JodhSinghhadalsoturnedinformerfortheBritishandGovernmentofIndiainthe
1915 Lahoreconspiracytrials.Noteabove,125,126;BernstorfftoAA,19Jan.1917;and
Wesendonk,"G.A.,"21Jan.1917,NARA/T-149/399/0417,0414,respectively.
97.Dignan,70-71, 73;andDoerries,ImperialChallenge,155· - GOCEgypttoCIGS, 2,17,22 Oct.1916;8, 21Feb.1917;and4 Mar.1917,PROf
WO 33/905; MaxwelltoKitchener,15Mar.1916,PRO/FO371/2669150987;Anderson,
"DevelopmentofNationalistSentimentin Libya," 234;Evans-Pritchard,129-41;and
MacMunnandFalls,MilitaryOperationsEgypt&Palestine, 135-45.
99.Thetroopnumbersare inEvans-Pritchard,130. Alsonotethesummaryof
Britishmilitary"WesternDesertIntelligence"reportsduringMay-December 1916 in
PRO/FO371/2669/9II89-255870;andNuriPasha'ssurprisinglyaccurateestimateof
thenumbersofBritishtroopsused(thirtythousand),mentionedin"Abschrifr,
TelegrammdesMilitarbevollmachrigtenPeravom12.8.16.anPolitischeAbteilung
DeutschesGr.Hauptguartier.,"NARA/T-137/s/0782-83.
100.Nadolnytoadmiraltystaff, 23, 24 Mar.and3May1916;"Abschrift.Telegramm.
MilitarattachePeraNr. 2685vom25.III.anGeneralstabBerlinSektionPolitik";and
ReinhardKoch(chiefoftheadmiraltystaff)toSektionPolitik,15Apr., 8 May1916,
NARA/T-137/5/0636-37, 0634,0684, 0639,0672-73,0685,respectively.
101."BerichtdesOberleutnantsFreiherrnv.TodenwarthtiberTransportund
LandungderfurDr.MannesmannbestimmtenMunitionundGewehre.,"9 May1916,
NARA/T-137/5/0690-0710.
102.Todenwarth,"BerichttibermeineReisen inNordafrikavom 5.Julibis 5. No-
vember1916.AuszugausdemKriegstagebuch.,"NARA/T-137/5/0861-68. - See Ibid., theportioncontinuedonreel 6/0001-0012;Anderson,"Develop-
mentofNationalistSentimentin Libya," 234;andEvans-Pritchard,130.
104.Todenwarth,"Beurteilungder Lage inNord-Afrika.,"15Nov. 1916,NARA/T-
137/5/0852-55;andMuller,329.
105.See Lossow toConstantinopleembassy,29 Nov. 1916,NARA/T-137/5/0396-97;
andHumann,"AufdasdortigeSchreibenB. 30249 III vom21.November 1916 gerichtet
anMittelmeer-Division.BerichtdesKommandantenvon'U.39'zurFernunter-
nehmungvom8X-lXI.1916.,"NARA/T-137/6/0065-68.
106.SektionPolitiktoAA,9 Dec. 1916,NARA/T-137/6/0046-47.
107.ContainedinMcMahontoFO, 3 Oct. 1916,PRO/FO371/2775/197067.
108.GOCEgyptto CIGS, 13Feb.1916;andDMItoWingate,18Mar. 1916,PRO/WO
33/760. AgoodsurveyofthehistoryofDarfurandAliDinarandtheirrelationshipto
SudanisMacMunnandFalls,MilitaryOperationsEgypt&Palestine, 147-48.
109.Todenwarth,"BerichttibermeineReisen inNordafrika...,"NARA/T-137/6/
0001-02;andWesendonk,memo,17Apr.1916,NARA/T-120/4196/K20259I.
IIO."Abschrift,TelegrammdesMilitarbevollmachtigtenPeravom12.8.16.an
PolitischeAbteilungDeutschesGr.Hauptguartier.,"NARA/T-137/5/0783.
III.MacMunnandFalls,MilitaryOperationsEgypt&Palestine,150-52;Wingate
toMcMahon, 9 June1916;WingatetoGrey, 2July1916;andWingateto FO, 12Nov.
1916,PRO/FO371/2671/144046,144II5,227491.
II2. See above, 156-57.
II3. AA toGermanembassyMadrid,23Mar. 1916,NARA/T-136/30/nf;vonSyburg