andpeace feelers, 197,217-19;andPer-
sia, 37, 80, 81-82, 133-34,137-38,140-
45;andPersianGulf, 2, 14-15,35-36,
74,81-82,84;andRed Sea, I04;and
Russia, 2, 7, 15,40;andSiam,I25;and
Sudan,7;andSyria, 20, 30-31, 41,214,
220, 229;andTransjordan,220,221;
andTurkey,xi, 1-3,6-7,17,25-26, 31-
3 2,34, 35-39, 44, 47, 76;andUnited
States,126,189-9°;andVersailles
treaty,227;viewofMuslims,3, 234n.
8;andWeimarRepublic,227;and
"Westerners,"163,188;andYoung
Turks,25-26, 35.See alsoBritishEm-
pire; Egypt;ForeignOffice(Great
Britain);IndiaOffice(GreatBritain);
Turkey;war byrevolution(Great
Britain);War Office(GreatBritain)
Grey, SirEdward:andAbbasHilmi,u8-
19;andAbyssinia,195;andArabia,31;
andEgypt, 20-21, 70;andGallipoli,
I02;imperialismof, I02;andIslam,21,
25;andMcMahon,155-56, 195;and
Muslimfeeling, I03;andSharifof
Mecca,u8,187,195;andStotzingen
mission,195;andTurkey,34-35, 38,
40-41,73,152,155;Griesinger,Walter,
130,138, 143
Gumppenberg,Ottovon, I02, 148
Gupta,HerambaLal,122,124,190
Habibullah,52,79, I28, 143-45, 270n. 89
Haidar,Ali, 180
Halid,Hakki,282n. 125
Halim,Said,andAbbasHilmi,34, 47,
53,87,89-90, 1 84,201,208
Hall,Salomon, 156
Hamburg-AmerikaLine, 37, 79, 83
Hamilton,Sir Ian, IOI,154
HarDayal, Lala, 78, I20,122, 127
Hardinge,Charles,36, 76
Harerge, 195
Hassan,Aziz, 92, 182
INDEX 321Hassan,MuhammadAnimBeyibn, 173
Hatzfeldt,HermannCountvon, 32
Hatzfeldt,PaulGrafvon, U
He1fferich, Emil, 124
Helfferich,Theodor, 124
HenryS., 124
Hentig,WernerOttovon, I28, 136-37,
13 8-39,143-45,225
Hesse, W. G., 28,29-30,40,43-44
Hijazrailroad,30;andArab revolt, 177-
78,183,187,2°3, 207,221;Bedouins
plunder,28,182;andBritain,19;con-
structionof, 9;andSharifofMecca, 34
Hilgendorf,63, 64
Hirtzel,SirArthur,36,74,170-71
Hogarth,DavidG., 41
Hohenlohe-Langenburg,ErnstFurstzu,
U3
Holderness,T. W., 171
Holtzendorff,Arndtvon,79-80, 83
HolyWar.SeeJihad;Turkey;war by
revolution(Germany)
Holz,Arnold,24-15
Hourani,Albert,ix
Humann,Hans,55,88, I07, I08,135,148,
173,181
HusaynibnAli(SharifofMecca), Abbas
Hilmion,223;andArabnationalists,
27, I09,u6;Austria-Hungaryand,165;
andBalfourDeclaration,222;and
Britain,I09,153, 155,161,170-72,175,
187-88,205-7,213;andcaliphate,I03;
EnverPashaand,IU,176-77;and
Faysal,I09-IO,174-75, 177,222-23;
andFrance,187,188,206;andGer-
mans,61-64,I08-9,165-66, 172-74,
180;andIbnRashid,n andIbn
Saud,73,171,186,222;andal-Idrisi,73;
andJemalPasha,174,177,213;and
Kitchener,75,153;Lawrenceand,189;
andMcMahon,I03,u6,153,175;and
non-Muslims,64;andOppenheim,
22, I09, 165-66, 184-85, 205;andPicot,