Probably the most valid concern about Zuckerman’s
research centers on the confounding factors that are built into
the scale depending on how it’s used. For example, research has
shown that high sensation-seekers have a higher tendency to try
recreational drugs, like marijuanaand cocaine. If you’re trying to
figure out whether or not high sensation-seeking and drug use
correlate, you can’t offer options like “I would not like to try any
drug which might produce strange and dangerous effects on me”
and “I would like to try drugs that produce hallucinations,”
because they ostensibly relate to both variables being tested
(high sensation-seeking and drug use) and therefore explain
away some or all of the potential correlation. I think this is prob-
ably an issue from the standpoint ofstatistical accuracy, although
Zuckerman has rebutted this concern saying that validity in pre-
dicting engagement in certain behaviors (like sex, drugs, and
others) has been unaffected even when the offending items are
removed.
Rick Hoyle and his colleagues have revised Zuckerman’s
classic scale into a version called the Brief Sensation-Seeking
Scale (BSSS).^21 The BSSS addresses some of the concerns of the
classic scale but it still reveals scores on each of the four sub-
scales. If you’re interested in finding out where you lie on the
continuum of sensation-seeking, you can take Zuckerman’s clas-
sic scale in Appendix 2 or Hoyle’s BSSS below. It’s really best if
you take the quiz before you read the rest of the book in order
to gain the most insight into yourown sensation-seeking quali-
ties. Just note your scores for now, we’ll interpret them in
amoment.
The Brief Sensation-Seeking Scale
For each statement, describe yourself by picking a number from 1
to 5, and add up your answers as directed.
12345
Not at all
like me
Not like
me
Unsure or
both like
and not
like me
Like me Very much
like me
15 / What is Sensation-Seeking
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