Before the Bobbies. The Night Watch and Police Reform in Metropolitan London, 1720-1830

(Jacob Rumans) #1
Notes to Map 9.1
North of the 1bames:


  1. Paddington

  2. St Marylebone

  3. StGeorge, Hanover Square

  4. StMary, Kensington

  5. St Luke, Chelsea

  6. St John, Westminster

  7. St Margaret, Westminster

  8. St Martin-in-the-Fields

  9. St James, Piccadilly

  10. St Anne, Soho

  11. St Pancras

  12. St George, Bloomsbury

  13. St Giles-in-the-Fields

  14. St Paul, Covent Garden

  15. St Mary-le-Strand

  16. St aement Danes

  17. St George-the-Martyr

  18. St Andrew, Holbom

  19. Ely Place liberty

  20. St James, Oerkenwell

  21. St Mary, Islington

  22. St Luke, Old Street

  23. St Leonard, Shoreditch

  24. St John, Hackney

  25. St Matthew, Bethnal Green

  26. Christchurch, Spitalfields

  27. StMary, Whitechapel

  28. St Catherine


Charlies to Bobbies 151

28a. The lbwer of London


  1. St John, Wapping

  2. St Paul, Shadwell

  3. St George-in-the-East

  4. St Dunstan, Stepney

  5. Mile End, Old 1bwn

  6. Mile End, New 1bwn

  7. Poplar and Blackwall

  8. St Anne, Limehouse

  9. St Leonard, Bromley

  10. St Mary, Bow


South of the Thames:


  1. StMary, Battersea

  2. St Mary, Lambeth

  3. St Mary, Newington

  4. St George-the-Martyr

  5. Christchurch

  6. St Saviour

  7. StThomas

  8. St Olave

  9. St John, Horselydown

  10. St Mary, Bermondsey

  11. St Giles, Camberwell

  12. St Mary, Rotherhithe

  13. St Paul, Deptford

  14. Greenwich
    Source: PRO, MEPO 1/1 and 1/2.


rightly asserted: ' ... its police was considered so efficient that its discipline and
regulations formed the groundwork of the discipline and regulations of the
New Police .. .'.^13 The organization of the new police was designed to enhance
the surveillance and thus preventive functions of the police constable.
The decision concerning uniforms also reinforced the preventive role of the
new police. The key advantage of uniforms was their visibility. They caught the
eye of criminals and the law-abiding public so both would know the police
were on hand.^14 They also meant that the new police could not be labelled
spies. Uniforms enhanced discipline because a constable who neglected his
duty would be recognizable and liable to be reported to his superiors. Police
constables wore their number and the letter of their division on their collar, so
that they could be individually identified.^15 In many parishes, such as St Anne,
Soho, and St Marylebone, the watchmen had greatcoats marked with their
parish and the number of their beat for the same reasons.

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