Confucian Statecraft and Korean Institutions. Yu Hyongwon and the Late Choson Dynasty - James B. Palais

772 FINANCIAL REFORM AND THE ECONOMY Kwangjo's (d. 1519) general remarks to King Chungjong about the king's duty to enforce law ...

TRIBUTE AND THE TAEDONG REFORM 773 Yu was, of course, attentive to Yulgok's criticism of the oppressive aspects of tribute deman ...

774 FINANCIAL REFORM AND THE ECONOMY arrangements had become even more prevalent (after it was prohibited by King Yejong in 1468 ...

TRIBUTE AND THE TAEDONG REFORM 775 deer tongues, and horns that were the special pleasure of the king, they might be rejected if ...

776 FINANCIAL REFORM AND THE ECONOMY popular welfare. The emperor guaranteed salaries to district magistrates in sil- ver and ca ...

TRIBUTE AND THE TAEDONG REFORM 777 ute, sable pelts, had been preserved even though the animals themselves had dis- appeared, an ...

778 FINANCIAL REFORM AND THE ECONOMY Yonsan'gun at the tum of the sixteenth century. Although Yulgok's reform rec- ommendation o ...

TRIBUTE AND THE TAEDONG REFORM 779 of the Easterner faction), who noted in 1594 that the substitution of rice or cloth payments ...

780 FINANCIAL REFORM AND THE ECONOMY tribute sent to the capital from an average of seven to eight mal/kyO! to a uni- form two m ...

TRIBUTE AND THE TAEDONG REFORM 781 charged that because the government failed to follow up enactment of reform by careful survei ...

782 FINANCIAL REFORM AND THE ECONOMY was subject to expansion by kings who were profligate spenders and consumers of luxuries. Y ...

TRIBUTE AND THE TAEDONG REFORM 783 lent to 15 mal) nationally, deduct 200,000 som to pay for military expenses in the southwest ...

784 FINANCIAL REFORM AND THE ECONOMY the Taedong Agency (Taedongch'ong) to defray the cost for purchasing tribute items needed b ...

TRIBUTE AND THE TAEDONG REFORM 785 to enforce. The tribute middlemen did their business with individual peasants or whole distri ...

786 FINANCIAL REFORM AND THE ECONOMY rate had been reduced from fourteen to nine mal/kyO!, and that the other five mal was a req ...

TRIBUTE AND THE TAEDONG REFORM 787 tax rate at sixteen mal/kyol to provide sufficient revenues not only for tribute items, but a ...

788 FINANCIAL REFORM AND THE ECONOMY land surtax would pay not only for royal and regular tribute, but also for war- ships, hors ...

TRIBUTE AND THE TAEDONG REFORM 789 Ch'ungch'ong Province, but he did remark that it would be possible to adopt the taedong refor ...

790 FINANCIAL REFORM AND THE ECONOMY Thus, despite the conservative reaction to the taedong system, it had begun to penetrate P' ...

TRIBUTE AND THE TAEDONG REFORM 791 at court during the debate that he left court altogether and retired to his home in the count ...