PROGRESS
But even in developing countries birth rates are falling. Brazil, China,
Costa Rica, Iran, Lebanon, Singapore, Thailand, Tunisia, and Viet-
nam have all transitioned to below-replacement fertility rates.
Governments are doing what they can to prevent their countries
from becoming ghost towns. During the Syrian refugee crisis, Germany
famously opened its borders to all comers. Denmark responded to the
baby crisis by creating commercials showing a sultry model wearing a
black negligee, encouraging viewers to “Do it for Denmark.” Singapore,
which has a birthrate of only 0.78, made a deal with Mentos (“The
Freshmaker”) to promote “National Night” in which couples were told
to let their “patriotism explode.” In South Korea couples earn cash and
prizes for having more than one child, and in Russia they get a chance
to win a refrigerator.
DO NOTHING, EXPERIENCE EVERYTHING
Finally, the decline if not the end of the human race may be acceler-
ated by virtual reality (VR). VR already creates compelling experiences
in which the participant is transported to beautiful, exciting locations to
become the hero of the universe—instantly.
VR produces images and sound, with other sensory modalities com-
ing online soon. For instance, researchers in Singapore have developed
what they call a “digital taste simulator.” It’s a device with electrodes
that deliver current and heat to the tongue. By stimulating the tongue
with varying amounts of electricity and heat, it’s possible to trick it into
experiencing salty, sour, and bitter flavors. Other groups have managed
to simulate sweet as well. Once scientists master all the basic flavors,
they’ll be able to combine them in different proportions to allow the
tongue to experience the sensation of tasting almost any food imag-
inable. Since what we perceive as taste is, in large part, smell, there’s
also a device that features an aromatic diffuser that simulates smells. It
comes with what the inventors call a “bone conduction transducer.”
They say that it “mimics the chewing sounds that are transmitted from
the diner’s mouth to ear drums via soft tissues and bones.”