China\'s Quest. The History of the Foreign Relations of the People\'s Republic of China - John Garver

846 { Notes to pages 664–691

17. Yasheng Huang, Capitalism with Chinese Characteristics: Entrepreneurship and the
    State, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008.


18. This discussion is based on Import and Export Values by Category of Commodities,
    China Statistical Yearbook, University of Michigan China database, available at ht t p://
    chinadataonline.org/member/macroy/macroytshow.asp?code=A1307.


19. Studies of China’s resource diplomacy include Sino-U.S. Energy
    Triangles:  Resource Diplomacy Under Hegemony, edited by David Zweig and Yufan
    Hao, London:  Routledge, 2015. “A Ravenous Dragon:  Special Report on China’s Quest
    for Resources,” The Economist, March 15, 2008. Jill Shankleman, Going Global:  Chinese
    Oil and Mining Companies and the Governance of Resource Wealth, Woodrow Wilson
    International Center, n.d. [2011], available at http://www.wilsoncenter.org/publication/
    going-global-chinese-oil-and-mining-companies-and-the-governance-resource-wealth.
    R.  Evan Ellis, U.S. National Security Implications of Chinese Involvement in Latin
    America, Strategic Studies Institute, National Defense University, June 2005. Eurasia
    group, “China’s Overseas Investments in Oil and Gas Production,” report prepared for
    U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission, October 16, 2006, available at
    http://www.uscc.gov/Research/china%E2%80%99s-overseas-investments-oil-and-gas-
    production.


20. A  fascinating account of this in majority Muslim lands is in Simpfendorfer, The
    New Silk Road.


21. World Bank, World Development Indicators databank.


22. The Republic of China was a founding member of GATT in 1947 but withdrew in


23. The People’s Republic of China was invited to join GATT circa 1950, but was not in-
    terested in joining what the CCP then deemed a “rich men’s club.” Li Lanqing, Breaking
    Through: The Birth of China’s Opening-Up Policy, London: Oxford University Press, 2009,
    pp. 375–8.


24. Alice Miller, “Dilemmas of Globalization and Governance,” in The Politics of China;
    Sixty Years of the PRC, 3rd ed., edited by Roderick MacFarquhar, Cambridge: Cambridge
    University Press, 2011, pp. 528–99.


25. This section follows Wang Yong, “China’s Domestic WTO Debate,” China Business
    Review, January–February 2000, pp. 54–62.


26. Penelope B. Prime, “China Joins the WTO: How, Why, and What Now,” Business
    Economics, April 2002, pp. 26–32. Yong Wang, “Why China Went for WTO,” China
    Business Review, July–August 1999, pp. 42–5.


27. Li Lanqing, Breaking Through, p. 378.


28. Li Lanqing, Breaking Through, p. 379.


29. Li Lanqing, Breaking Through, p. 380.


30. Li Lanqing, Breaking Through, p. 380.


31. Li Lanqing, Breaking Through, pp. 381–2.


32. Li Lanqing, Breaking Through, p. 381.


33. Miller, “Dilemmas of Globalization,” p. 558.


34. Zong Hairen, “Visit to the United States,” Chinese Law and Government, vol. 35,
    no.  1 (January/February 2002), pp. 36–52. Zong is a pseudonym for a member of Zhu
    Rongji’s pro-reform faction who, according to Andrew Nathan, who edited Zong’s papers,
    leaked this information to weaken Jiang Zemin, whom he saw as treating Zhu unfairly.
    Nathan credits the veracity of Zong’s account.