The Great Plague. The Story of London\'s Most Deadly Year

(Jacob Rumans) #1
Notes to Pages 159–170 • 329


  1. For Gauden, Vyner, and Colvill, see their biographical entries in Pepys,Diary, 10.

  2. Pepys,Diary, 6 : 165 , 10 : 16 – 17.

  3. Ibid., 6 : 162 – 64. A succinct description of the system is by Henry Roseveare, “The
    Exchequer,” in Pepys,Diary, 10 : 124 – 27.

  4. Pepys,Diary, 6 : 165 – 66.

  5. Boghurst,Loimographia, 53 – 54 ; Allin to Fryth, London, Sept. 14 , ESRO FRE
    5466 ; James Hickes to Joseph Williamson, Oct. 4 , cited by Bell,The Great Plague, 299.
    8 .The Economic Writings of Sir William Petty,ed. Charles Henry Hull, 2 vols. (Cam-
    bridge, 1899 ), 1 : 103 – 13. A similar appreciation of the worth of workers was triggered by
    the Great Plague in the mind of Sir Josiah Child, a future titan in London’s financial
    circles. See Charles Wilson,England ’s Apprenticeship, 1603 – 1763 (New York, 1965 ), 233 ,
    quoting Child’s Brief Observations.

  6. John Graunt,Reflections on the Bills of Mortality ...from the year 1592 to the Great
    Plague in 1665 (London, 1665 ), reprinted in A Collection of Very Valuable and Scarce Pieces
    relating to the last Plague in the year 1665 (London, 1721 ), 53 – 82 .Economic Writings of Sir
    William Petty, 1 : 109 – 10.

  7. St. Giles Cripplegate Parish Register, GL, MS 6419 / 7.

  8. Bell,The Great Plague, 59.

  9. Pepys,Diary, 6 : 165 , 174 – 79 , July 22 , 29 , 30.

  10. Bell,The Great Plague, 216 – 17.

  11. Symon Patrick to Elizabeth Gauden, Sept. 21 , 1665 , in Works, 9 : 579.

  12. The ebb and flow of coastal and overseas trade can be followed partly in the port
    tax records for London and Colchester. PRO 190 / 50 / 4 , 5 ;E 190 / 607 / 1 , 3.

  13. Symon Patrick to Elizabeth Gauden, Dec. 16 , 1665 , in Works, 9 : 602 – 3.

  14. Patrick to Gauden, Sept. 19 , in Works, 9 : 577 – 78.
    18 .See Chandaman,English Public Revenue, 55 – 56 , and Pepys,Diary, 10 : 48.

  15. Pepys,Diary, 6 : 186.

  16. The accounts in Hodges,Loimologia,and Boghurst,Loimographia,are similar.

  17. See the weekly Bills of Mortality and the Middlesex and Surrey Quarter Session
    judicial records.
    22 .The Victoria History of the County of Middlesex,vol. 5 , ed. T. F. T. Baker (London,
    1976 ), 164 – 65 ; Masie Brown,The Market Gardens of Barnes and Mortlake(Barnes and
    Mortlake, 1985 ); Ronald Webber,Covent Garden(London, 1969 ), 26 , 31. We thank Ma-
    sie Brown for sharing her insights.

  18. St. Katherine Creechurch Churchwarden account, GL, MS 1198 / 1.

  19. The guilds’ records are in the Guildhall Library. These companies had closed
    down most of their activities in July, but their vital services continued.

  20. See Richard Grassby,The English Gentleman in Trade(Oxford, 1994 ), 94 , 94 n. 3.

  21. William Turner to the Pocquelins, Sept. 4 , 1665 , GL, MS 5106 / 1.

  22. Factory Booke Merchandise, two-thirds for Msrs. Pocquelin Accompt of Paris
    and one-third for Sir William Turner in London, GL, MS 5101 / 3.

  23. Turner to the Pocquelins, July 20 , 27 , 1665 ,GL, MS 5106 / 1.

  24. In July Turner had persuaded Lord Berkeley, who was a major player in overseas

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