INDEX^587Smyersh 414, 42.4
Sniadecki, Jan 38
Sochy 337
Social Democracy 40
Social Democracy of Lithuania (SDL) 40Z
Social Democracy of the Kingdom of Poland
and Lithuania (SDKPiL) 48, 187, 2.72.-3,
2.74, 2.77, 402, 403, 4Z9
Social Democracy of the Kingdom of Poland
(SDKP) 402
Social Democratic Left (SLD) 511
Social Democratic Movement 187
Social Democratic Party, Russian 186
social mobility 45, 141,179
Social Revolutionaries (SRs) 2.72, 273
socialism 44, 48, 113-14, 162, 401—12
Socialist Movement 42
socialist realism 436,453
socialists 276
society 131-51, 299-303, 304-7, 317, 365
Society for Academic Courses 472
Society for Educational Assistance (TNP) 90
Society for Elementary Books 168
Society for Popular Education (TOL) 91
Society for Popular Reading-Rooms (TCL) 91
Society for Scientific Courses 172
Society for the Dissemination of Jewish
Culture in Russia 183
Society of Friends of Science 34,159, 223
Society of Polish Republicans 211, 216
Society of Sciences 247
Society of United Slavs 230
Society of Workers' Estates (TOR) 306
Sokolow 268
Sokorski (Minister of Culture) 438
Soldau 371
Solidarity 397-8, 482—93, 497, 501, 5O2-4, 505,
506, 509, 512
Solidarity Electoral Action (AWS) 514
Soltyk, Bishop 161
Solzhenitsyn, Alexander 332, 358—60, 522
Somosirra 221
Sorbs, the 44
Sosnkowski, Kazimierz 199, Z09, 324, 353
Sosnowiec 7Z, 79,173
South Korea 501
South Prussia 83, zi8
sovereignty 3
Soviet Army 19Z, Z92-7, 311, 3Z4, 3Z5, 3Z9,
- 346-50, 351-2, 354, 355, 357, 358,
360, 371, 376, 388, 418, 430, 431, 439, 486,
488, 504, 509, see also Russian Army
Soviet Navy 439
Soviet Special Forces 350-1
Soviet Union, see Union of Soviet Socialist
Republics (USSR)
Sovietization 465
Soviets 288
Soviets of Workers' Deputies Z74
Sowinski, Jan Z38
Spa Conference (1920) 370, 374
Spain 7, 64
Spasowicz, Wlodzimierz 33, 35—6
Spencer, Herbert 172
Spis, see Spisz
Spisz (Spis) 292, 369, 370
Spotem (Together) 142
sport 458
Springtime of Nations (1848) Z51-5
Spurgeon,C H 242
Spychalski, Marian 358,429
SS 322
SS Lebensborn 330
St Francis of Assisi, cult of i6z
St Petersburg 40, 56, 64, 65, 74, 78, 80, 81,104,
130, 149, 154,184,198, 217, 227, 231, 245,
257,263, 269, Z73-4
University of 35
Stadion, Franz von (1806-1853) 109
Staff, Leopold i6z, 317, 457
Stalin, J6zef iz, 55, zoo, Z91, 318, 319, 3Z5,
3Z6, 3Z9, 335, 336, 344, 353, 356, 360,
361-3, 370, 38Z, 405, 406, 408, 411, 414,
416, 417, 4Z4, 4Z7, 4Z8, 4Z9, 430, 434, 437,
521
Stalingrad 345, 346
Stalinism 315, 433-8
Stalowa Wola 308
Stanczyk Group 33
Stanczyks 119
standard of living 441, 451, 470, 493, 505
Stanislaw-August, King 5, 32, 43, 143, 168-9,
197
Stapiiiski, Jan 113,142
Starobielski 361
Stary Teatr 114
Starynkievitch, Sokrates 149
Starzynski, Stefan 326
Staszic Palace 148
Staszic, Stanislaw 3Z, 34, 51, 124, 223, 227
State Agricultural Enterprises (PGRs) 435
State Council 258
State Repatriation Bureau (PUR) 422
Stefanski, Zbigniew 205
Stefczyk, F 142
Stein, HK von 88
Stettin (Szczecin) 94, 101, 364, 37Z, 373
Stochod Valley, Battle of the (1916) 284
Stoczek, Battle of (1831) 236
Stojalowski, Stanislaw 159
Stokowski, Leopold 113
Stolypin, Pyotr Z76, 278
Stomma, Stanislaw 464
Stonimski, Antoni 190
Strauss, Johann 104
Stresemann 373