38 BIOLOGICAL BASES OF HEALTH AND ILLNESS
SAMPLE ESSAY TITLES
- To what extent can psychological factors influence health and illness processes?
- Cognitive, emotional and social factors affect pain. Discuss this statement with
reference to recent psychological theory. - Social and psychological factors are linked to susceptibility and respiratory infectious
illness. Discuss. - What are the pathways through which stress can alter immune functioning?
FURTHER READING
Books
Contrada, R.J., and Baum, A. (2011). Handbook of Stress Science: Psychology, Biology and Health.
New York: Springer.
Flor, H. and Turk, D.C. (2011). Chronic Pain: An Integrated Biobehavioral Perspective. Seattle, WA:
IASP Press.
Kalat, J.W. (2009). Biological Psychology. New York: Thomson Wadsworth.
Vedhara, K. and Irwin, M. (2005). Human Psychoneuroimmunology. Oxford: Oxford University
Press.
Journal articles
Cohen, S. (2005). The Pittsburgh common cold studies: Psychosocial predictors of susceptibility
to respiratory infectious illness. International Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 12, 123–131.
- Antibody-mediated
immunity - Autonomic nervous
system - Cardiovascular
system - Cell-mediated
immunity - Central nervous
system - Endocrine system
- Gate-control
theory- Hypothalamic–
pituitary–adrenal
(HPA) axis response
system - Limbic system
- Neuromatrix theory
of pain - Parasympathetic
nervous system - Peripheral nervous
system - Psychoneuro -
immunology- Psychophysiological
pathways - Somatic nervous
system - Sympathetic adrenal
medullary (SAM)
response system - Sympathetic nervous
system - Trier Social Stress
Test
- Psychophysiological
- Hypothalamic–
KEY CONCEPTS AND TERMS