Invitation to Psychology

Chapter 11 Psychological Disorders 415

mental disorder 382
Diagnostic and Statistical
Manual of Mental Disorders
(DSM) 382
cultural syndromes 385
cultural idioms of
distress 385
cultural explanations of
symptoms 385
projective tests 385
Rorschach inkblot test 386
objective tests
(inventories) 387
Minnesota Multiphasic
Personality Inventory
(MMPI) 387

generalized anxiety

disorder 388

panic disorder 388

panic attack 388

phobia 388

social phobia 389

agoraphobia 389

posttraumatic stress

disorder (PTSD) 390

obsessive-compulsive

disorder (OCD) 390

hoarding disorder 391

major depression 392

vulnerability-stress

models 392

mania 394

bipolar disorder 394

borderline personality

disorder 395

psychopathy 395

antisocial personality

disorder (APD) 396

substance-related and

addictive disorders 398

alcohol-use disorder 399

biological (disease) model of

addiction 399

learning model of

addiction 400

dissociative identity

disorder (DID) (multiple

personality disorder) 404

dissociation 404

sociocognitive explanation

of DID 405

schizophrenia 406

psychosis 406

“word salad” 406

catatonic stupor 406

negative symptoms

(in schizophrenia) 406

Key Terms