Invitation to Psychology

(Barry) #1
Chapter 14 The Major Motives of Life: Food, Love, Sex, and work 519

motivation 483


intrinsic motivation 484


extrinsic motivation 484


set point 484
basal metabolism rate 484


brown fat 485


ob gene 485


leptin 485


ghrelin 486
bulimia nervosa 488


anorexia nervosa 488
binge-eating disorder 489
passionate and
companionate love 490
vasopressin 491
oxytocin 491
endorphins 491
proximity and similarity
effects 492
secure, anxious, avoidant
forms of attachment 492

attachment theory
of love 493
gender roles 502
sexual scripts 503
industrial/organizational
psychology 506
approach goals 506
avoidance goals 506
performance
goals 507
mastery (learning) goals 507

self-fulfilling
prophecy 509
self-efficacy 510
approach-approach
conflicts 513
avoidance-avoidance
conflicts 513
approach-avoidance
conflicts 514

Key Terms

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