CREDITS C-2Images; p. 438, Nick Ut/AP Images; p. 444, George Ruhe/The New York
Times/Redux Pictures; p. 444, Kevork Djansezian/Getty Images
Chapter 13: p. 446, BOB PEARSON/epa/Corbis; p. 449, Michael New-
man/PhotoEdit, Inc.; p. 449, Norbert Schaefer/Age Fotostock; p. 449,
Eric Gay/AP Images; p. 449, David J. Green/Alamy; p. 449, berc/Foto-
lia; p. 449, Bressonimages/Fotolia; p. 449, Itar-Tass/Sovfoto; p. 452,
Pete Oxford/Nature Picture Library; p. 452, Pearson Education, Inc.;
p. 453, Frank J. Bernieri; p. 453, Frank J. Bernieri; p. 456, Nikola Solic/
Reuters; p. 456, Darama/Flirt/Corbis; p. 458, Philip Jones Griffiths/
Magnum Photos, Inc.; p. 460, Myrleen Pearson/Alamy; p. 460, Robb
Kendrick/Aurora Photos, Inc.; p. 461, Pearson Education, Inc.; p. 464,
Juergen Berger, Max-Planck Institute/Science Photo Library/Science
Source; p. 466, Michael Greenlar/The Image Works; p. 466, Stephen
Agricola/The Image Works; p. 469, Jeff Greenberg/PhotoEdit, Inc.;
p. 471, Jeff Greenberg/Alamy; p. 473, Castle Rock Entertainment/
Everett Collection; p. 474, Everett Collection
Chapter 14: p. 482, DDAA/ZOB WENN Photos/Newscom; p. 483,
REUTERS/Andrew Burton; p. 485, Dennis Stock/Magnum Photos,
Inc.; p. 485, Victor Englebert/Science Source; p. 486, Remi Banali/
Zuma Press; p. 486, Reuters/ Corbis; p. 488, CinemaPhoto/Historical/
Corbis; p. 488, ZUMA Wire Service/Alamy; p. 488, Graham Wiltshire/
Hulton Archive/Getty Images; p. 488, Carlos Costa/PacificCoastNews/
Newscom; p. 489, Remy de la Mauviniere/AP Images; p. 489, Jennifer
Graylock/AP Images; p. 491, Petro Feketa/Shutterstock; p. 491, Petro
Feketa/Shutterstock; p. 492, NetPhotos/Alamy; p. 495, Susan Meise-
las/Magnum Photos, Inc.; p. 496, Luke Jarvis/Corbis Flirt/Alamy;
p. 496, Bettmann/Corbis; p. 496, Corbis; p. 498, Alex Webb/Magnum
Photos, inc.; p. 499, Joseph Van Os/Getty Images; p. 499, blickwinkel/
Alamy; p. 501, John Ferguson/Newscom; p. 501, Carol Ford/Getty
Images; p. 503, Cassy Muronaka/PhotoEdit, Inc.; p. 503, BananaStock/
Jupiter Images; p. 504, Nicole Bengiveno/The New York Ti/Redux Pic-
tures; p. 505, Liz Mangelsdorf/San Francisco Chronicle/Corbis; p. 505,
Bruce Rogovin/Photolibrary/Getty Images; p. 508, Library of Congress
Photographs and Prints Division; p. 508, Historical/Corbis; p. 508,
LEON NEAL/AFP/Getty Images/Newscom; p. 508, Bettmann/Corbis;
p. 509, Lewton Cole/Alamy; p. 509, Marvin Koner/Stock Photo/Black
Star; p. 509, Durand Giansanti Perrin/Sygma/Corbis; p. 509, Ted Thai/
Time & Life Pictures/Getty Images; p. 511, Melissa Lyttle/ZUMA-
PRESS/NewscomThe University of Akron; p. 344, Alexandra Milgram; p. 345, Bett-
mann/Corbis; p. 347, AP Images; p. 352, Malcolm Clarke/AP Images;
p. 354, AP Images; p. 357, Dave Thomson/AP Images; p. 357, Alex
Webb/Magnum Photos, Inc; p. 359, The Image Works; p. 360, STR/
AFP/Getty Images/Newscom; p. 360, MIKE THEILER/AFP/Getty Im-
ages; p. 362, Monica Almeida/The New York Times/Redux Pictures;
p. 362, David Grossman/Alamy; p. 362, Photo Researchers/Getty
Images; p. 364, Bryan Denton/The New York Times/Redux Pictures;
p. 367, PARIS PIERCE/Alamy; p. 367, Vahid Salemi/AP Images;
p. 368, National Archives and Records Administration; p. 368, Com-
munity Security Trust, HO/AP Images; p. 368, Palmer Brian/Sipa/
Newscom; p. 368, Library of Congress Photographs and Prints Divi-
sion; p. 368, Scott B. Rosen/Alamy; p. 369, Bettmann/Corbis; p. 369,
National Archives and Records Administration; p. 369, Bill Pugliano/
Getty Images; p. 369, Jeff Topping/Reuters/Corbis; p. 372, Merrill
Education; p. 374, UNICEF; p. 374, UNICEF
Chapter 11: p. 380, Ray Tamarra/Getty Images Entertainment/Getty
Images; p. 382, Bojan Brecelj/Encyclopedia/Corbis; p. 382, Al Cam-
panie/Syracuse Newspapers/The Image Works; p. 382, Elena Dorfman/
Redux Pictures; p. 384, Bettmann/CORBIS; p. 386, Spencer Grant/Sci-
ence Source; p. 386, Bettmann/Corbis; p. 390, David Turnley/Corbis;
p. 391, Chet Gordon/The Image Works; p. 392, Daily Mail/Rex/Alamy;
p. 396, Elaine Thompson/AP Images; p. 396, Evan Agostini/AP Im-
ages; p. 399, Palm Springs Police Department/AP Images; p. 400,
Brookhaven National Laboratory; p. 401, Israelimages/Richard Nowitz/
Alamy; p. 401, Daniel Lain/Encyclopedia/Corbis; p. 403, Allstar Picture
Library/Alamy; p. 404, Everett Collection; p. 407, Terence Charnley and
SANE; p. 407, Terence Charnley and SANE; p. 407, Terence Charnley
and SANE; p. 407, Terence Charnley and SANE; p. 408, National Insti-
tute of Mental Health; p. 409, Courtesy, Dr. Arthur W. Toga, Laboratory
of Neuro Imaging, UCLA School of Medicine; p. 417, Terence Charnley
and SANE; p. 417, Terence Charnley and SANE;
Chapter 12: p. 418, St Petersburg Times/Melissa Lyttle/The Image
Works; p. 420, ZUMA Wire Service/Alamy; p. 420, Damian Dovarganes/
AP Images; p. 424, George Ruhe/The New York Times/Redux Pictures;
p. 424, Will & Deni McIntyre/Science Source; p. 426, Fotosearch.Com,
LLC; p. 428, ALAIN JOCARD/AFP/Getty Images; p. 429, Yanchenko/
Fotolia; p. 430, Jim Varney/Science Source; p. 434, Jim Bates/KRT/
Newscom; p. 435, Kevork Djansezian/Getty Images; p. 438, HO/AP